Digestive System Flashcards
What is the Digestive System?
AKA gastrointestinal system. Responsible for changing food into nutrients and waste
What are Digestive Enzymes?
Chemicals that break down food into a form that can be used by the body
What are the 5 functions of this system?
Ingestion, peristalsis, digestion, absorption and defecation
What is the process of Ingestion?
Taming food into the body, eating
What is the process of Peristalsis?
Moving food along digestive tract
What is the process of Digestion?
Breakdown of food by mechanical means with use of ENZYMES
What is the process of Absorption
Absorbs digested food into the circulatory systems for transportation to tissues and cells
What is the process of Defecation?
Elimination of solid waste from body