diffusion Flashcards

1
Q

what is simple diffusion?

does it require energy?

examples of what uses simple diffusion

A

the movement of particles from a high concentration to a low concentration

does not require energy

oxygen and water

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2
Q

what is facilitated diffusion?

how does it occur?

A

the movement of particles from a low concentration to a high concentration- attaches to a carrier protein

through pores in cell membrane

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3
Q

what is active transport?

does it require energy? if so what energy?

examples of what uses active transport

A

the movement of particles from a low concentration to a high concentration

it does require energy which is called Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP)

sodium

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4
Q

what is passive transport?

does it require energy?

A

the movement of particles from a high concentration to a low concentration

it does not require energy

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5
Q

define endocytosis

A

particles entering the cell

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6
Q

define exocytosis

A

particles expelled from the cell

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