Diarreas en el adulto Flashcards

1
Q

Tx de eleccion de fiebre tifoidea

A

1-Ciprofloxacino 500mg c12 por 7 dias
2-Cefixime 200mg c 12 por 14 dias
3-Cloranfenicol 500mg c 6 por 14
*mismos fármacos en niños

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2
Q

periodo de incubación de Y. enterocolitica

A

4-10 dias

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3
Q

segmento intestinal mas afectado por Y. eneterocolitica

A

ileon

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4
Q

como se define la diarrea

A

3 o mas deposiciones liquidas en 24 hrs

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5
Q

Causas de diarreas no inflamatorias producidad por toxinas

A

S. aureus, b. cereus, E. coli, rotavirus

*inician con vomitos en 4-6 hrs

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6
Q

Tx especifico para shigella

A

1-ciprofloxacino 500 mg c 12 por 3 dias

2-TMP/SMX

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7
Q

Tx especifico para salmonella no typhi

A

1-TMP/SMX

2-Ciprofloxacino

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8
Q

Tx especifico para E. coli

A

1-ciprofloxacino 500 mg c 12 por 3 dias

2-TMP/SMX

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9
Q

Tx especifico para S. typhi

A

1-Ciprofloxacino 500mg c12 por 10 dias

2- ceftriaxona 1-2gr por 10 dias

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10
Q

Tx especifico para Yersinia

A
  1. Doxicilina y Aminoglucosidos

2- TMP/SMX

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11
Q

Tx especifico para V. colera

A

1- Doxiciclina 300mg
2- tetraciclina 500mg c 6 por 3 dias
3- Ciprofloxacino DU

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12
Q

Tx especifico para C. difficile

A
  1. Metronidazol
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13
Q

Tx especifico para Giardia sp

A

Metronidazol

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14
Q

Tx especifico para E. histolytica

A

Metronidazol + iodoquinol

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