development of indian constitution Flashcards

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1
Q

establishment of EIC in india

A

31st Dec 1600

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2
Q

when did britishers came to india

A

during 7th cen. as traders

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3
Q

phases of indian constitutional development

A
  1. contitutional dev. during rule of EIC 1773-1857
  2. constitutional dev. under british crown 1857-1947
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4
Q

regulating act [year]

A

1773

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5
Q

governor of bengal before 1773

A

robert clives ; 1st governor of bengal

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6
Q

1st governor gen. of bengal [1774]

A

warren hasting

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7
Q

under the regulating act, when and where the supreme court was set up

A

at fort william in calcutta 1774

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8
Q

under regulating act, what did supreme court replaced in calcutta

A

the mayer court

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9
Q

[regulating act] in supreme court how man judges were there

A

4; 1. sir elijah impe [cheif justice]
2. hyde
3. chambers (HCL)
4. le maistre

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10
Q

pitts act [year]

A

1784

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11
Q

under 1st pitts act what was established

A
  1. board of control - political affairs
  2. court of directors - commercial functions
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12
Q

what happened under the act of 1786

A

governor gen. was declared the commander in chief of ind. forces

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13
Q

1st charter act [year] AKA?

A

1793; AKA the EIC act 1793

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14
Q

under 1st charter act, what happened

A

the payment of salaries and expenses of the members of the board of controllers were from the indian revenue

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15
Q

2nd charter act [year]

A

1813

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16
Q

under the 2nd charter act what was done for education

A

a sum of 11lakh was provided annually for education

17
Q

what were the conditions of trade under the charter act 2

A

the trade monopoly of eic was ended in india
except from tea and opium trade with china

18
Q

charter act 3 [year]

A

1833

19
Q

condition of trade under the charter act 3

A

the trade monopoly with china of tea and opium ended

20
Q

change of position powers under the charter act 3

A

the gov. gen. of bengal to be gov gen of india

21
Q

who was the first governor gen of india [ under what act]

A

lord william bentinck
3rd charter act, 1833

22
Q

changes in gov under the 3rd charter act

A

the gov of madras and bombay deprived of legislative powers

23
Q

how many members were in the council of governor gen. under the 3rd charter act

A

a 4th member, law member was added

24
Q

when and under what act were gov services opened to the ppl of india

A

the charter act of 1853

25
Q

under the last charter act what functions of gov were separated

A

the legislative and executive functions of gov. charter act of 1853

26
Q

under the last charter act -
representative of eic:
representative of the crown;

A
  1. gov gen
  2. viceroy
27
Q

when was the rule of company ended and the rule of crown started in india

A

under, the gov act of india 1858

27
Q

who was the first viceroy of india and under what act

A

lord canning, under the gov act of ind. 1858

28
Q

under the gov act of india 1858, what ended

A
  1. the system of double gov.
  2. the court of directors and board of control
29
Q
A