Development And Population π Flashcards
Development
UK is a lot more of a developed country than Niger as the GDP per capita in the UK is $44,100 and Niger is $1,200 which shows the country is more developed and in Niger the access to safe drinking water is 58.2% and the UK is 100%.
Dependency Ratio
Proportion of the people below (aged 0-14) and above (aged over 65) the normal working age.
Life expectancy
Average number number of years a person can be expected to live.
Maternal mortality
Number if motherβs per 100,000 who die in childbirth.
Fertility rate
Average number of births per woman.
Birth rate
Number of live births per 1000 people per year.
Infant mortality
Number of children per 1000 who die before their first birthday.
Death rate
Number of deaths per 1000 people per year.
Simple indicators
Indicators such as birth rate and death rate are known as simple indicators as they only measure one variable.
Composite indicators
The human development index gives a more accurate picture of the differences between countries.
The Gino coefficient
Shows how the wealth is spread across the country 0 means everyone has the same income, 1 would mean one person has all the wealth in that country.