deve-early brain dev Flashcards
descrive development of the midbrain forebrain and hindbrain
when foetus is abr 3-4 weeks old
- long tube develops in the brain which divides the front into three distinct round section, forebrain midbrain hindbrain
-below hindbrain forms the spinal cord
when 5 weeks old
- forebrain and hindbrain have split further into two cavities,
- forebrain splits into anterior and posterior secction and
-the hindbrain splits in the middle
-midbrain does not divide
describe decelopment of the cerellum and medulla
cerebellum is seen in the foetus in 6cweeks, and a year after burth grows three times in sixe
-cerebellum controls physical skills possibly accounting for the growth of the cerebellum
-cerebellum also controls responses such as fear and in functions such as processing sense information
medulla oblongata
-located in the hindbrain in front of cerebllum
-controls involuntary responses such as sneezing breathing and hesrt rate
-forms at 20 weeks old of fortus connects rest of the vrain to the spinal cord
describe what brain is
the organ in your head made up of nerves that processes information and controls
describe forehead midbrain hindbrain
forehead
- the anterior part of he brain, invluding the hemispheres and the central brain structures
midbrain
- the middle section of the brains forming part of the central nervous system
hindbrain
-the lower part of the brain thst includes the cerebellum pons and medulla oblongata
what is anterior and posteriorv
anterior is directled towards the front when used in relation to our biology
posterior directed towards the bajc hwen used in relation to our biology
sescribe cerebellum and medulla oblongata
cerebllum
an area of the brsin near to the brainstem that controls motor movements
medulla oblongata
connects the upperbrain to the spinal cord and controls automatic responses
what is involuntary response and neural connections
involuntary tesponse is a response to a stimulus that occurs without someone making a conscious choice, they are automatic such as reflexes
neural connections is links formed by messages passing from one nerve cell to another