Destructive Plate Boundaries Flashcards

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1
Q

What happens when two continental plates collide?

A

Mountain ranges form as neither can subduct.

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2
Q

What can occur when two continental plates collide?

A

Small scale earthquakes

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3
Q

Where can you find a fold mountain range?

A

The Himalayas in Nepal Bhutan India China and Pakistan

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4
Q

What happens when two oceanic plates collide?

A

A ocean trench is formed.

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5
Q

Which plate subduct in oceanic plates collision?

A

The faster plate/ The more dense plate

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6
Q

What else may form in a oceanic plates collision?

A

A shield volcano as sometime basalt lava is forced through the crust that din’t subduct.

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7
Q

What happens when a oceanic and a continental plate collide?

A

It forms a ocean trench and a composite volcano/ fold mountains.

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8
Q

What type of lava comes out a composite volcano?

A

Andesite lava.

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9
Q

What is the Benioff zone?

A

Where rocks melt.

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10
Q

How deep is the Benioff zone?

A

100km-700km under the crust.

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11
Q

Give an example of a trench?

A

The Marianas trench

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12
Q

What can occur when a oceanic and a continental plate collide?

A

Major earthquakes

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