describing movement Flashcards
a scalar quantity has
size only
a vector quantity has
size and direction
displacement is measured from the objects
start point to its finish point
when an object travels in a straight line without changing direction,
the distance it travel and its displacement are numerically equal
scalar quantities include:
distance
time
speed
vector quantities include:
displacement
velocity
when an object travels in a straight line without changing direction,
its speed and velocity are numerically equal
speed is a measure of
how quickly an object travels a certain distance
velocity is a measure of
the speed and direction of an object
speed, distance, time equation:
distance = speed x time
displacement, velocity, time equation:
displacement = velocity x time
symbol for average speed&average velocity:
_
v (vee bar)
average speed equation:
_
v = total distance divided by total time taken
answer in ms-1
average velocity equation:
_
v = final displacement divided by total time taken
answer in ms-1
speed equation:
v = distance divided by time