Describing experiments Flashcards

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1
Q

Where do reliable results come from?

A

Experiments that give you the same data

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2
Q

Where do valid results come from?

A

Reliable and from a fair test

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3
Q

What’s the independent variable?

A

The thing you change

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4
Q

What’s the dependent variable?

A

The thing you meaure

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5
Q

What’s the control variable?

A

The things you keep the same

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6
Q

How to improve reliability?

A

Repeats

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7
Q

What do to when asked how to make an experiment safer?

A

What the threat is, and how to make it safer

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8
Q

What are accurate results?

A

Results which are very close to the actual answer

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9
Q

What are precise results?

A

Results which are taken with very sensitive instruments

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10
Q

What’s an anomalous result?

A

A human error in the experiment causing strange data

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11
Q

Pointers for drawing a graph?

A
Label axis with units
Dependent variable on Y  axis
Independent variable on X axis
Takes up half the paper
Line of best fit
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12
Q

What does it mean to evaluate a conclusion?

A

If the evidence from the experiment supports the conclusion and why

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13
Q

What to do when planning an experiment?

A
Dependent variable
Independent Variable
Method and apparatus
Constant variables
Repeat 3 times
Whether using a control or not
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14
Q

What do control variables do?

A

Improve validity

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