depressed for this final Flashcards
SIGECAPS (symptoms)
Sleep, Interest, Guilt, Energy, Concentration, Appetite, Psychomotor, Suicidal
APA 2010 guidelines 1st line:
SSRI, SNRI, Buproprion, Mirtazapine (4 weeks for full effects)
ACP 2016 guidelines for major depressive disorder:
CBT or SGA
Black box warning for all anti-despressants:
suicide
Seritonin syndrome:
-too much serotonin
symptoms: mental status change (agitation, hallucinations, coma
Autonomic instability: tachycardia, HTN, hyperthermia
SSRI major risk:
-increased bleed risk
Fluoxetine (prozac) indications:
Major Depressive disorder
Obsessive compulsive disorder
Parkinsons
Bulimia
Fluoxetine ADRs:
- Monitor with triptans,
- Least weight gain
Fluoxetine DIs:
CYP 2D6 inhibitor
Paroxetine (PAXIL) indictations:
- Major depressive disorder
- Obsessive compulsive disorder
- general anxiety
Paroxetine ADRs:
- sedating
- Bad sex
- get fat
- anticholenergics
Paroxetine DIs;
CYP 2D6 inhibitor
Sertraline (Zoloft) Indications:
major depressive disorder obsessive social anxiety parkinsons PTSD post-menopausal depression -benefits its with CV dz
Sertraline ADR:
sedation/insomnia
- bad sex
- dry mouth
- tremor
- dizzy
Escitalopram (lexapro) indications:
major depression
general anxiety
-use in meds and adolescents
Escitalopram ADRS:
sedation/insomnia
sexual side effects?
nausea
Citalopram (celexa) indications
-depression
citalopram warning:
long QT
-lowest risk of bad sex
SSRIs:
- Fluoxetine
- paroxetine
- sertraline
- escitalopram
- citalopram
- vortioxetine
vortioxetine (trintellix) indications:
Major depression
vortioxetine DIs:
CYP 2D6
Serotonin-Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors:
venlafaxine, desvenlafaxine, duloxetine, milnacipran, levomilnicipran