Dementia Flashcards
What are the triad of symptoms a patient must have to be considered to have alzheimers?
functional, behavioral, cognitive
What’s the one cause of dementia that cholinesterase inhibitors are not indicated for?
Pick’s disease
What are the treatment options for pick’s disease?
atypical antipsychs
divalproex - behavioral control
SSRIs - irritability and depression
What are the four cholinesterase inhibitors?
- tacrine
- donezepil
- rivastigmine
- galantamine
Which of the cholinesterase inhibitors are metabolized by Cyt P450s?
tacrine, donezepil, galantamine
How is rivastigmine metabolized?
cholinesterase
Which cholinesterase inhibitors produce hallucinations and leads to sleep disturbance?
donezepil
What drug is a NMDA antagonist and is used in conjunction with cholinesterase inhibitors?
Memantine
In picks disease or alzheimers do the tau NFTs form in the shape of the neuron?
alzheimers