Demand Flashcards
Define utility
Usefulness, something useful
Define utility is economics
Something different. It is the ability of a good or service to satisfy a human want. It is directly related to the demand for a good or service.
The amount of satisfaction that we get from consuming or owning a particular good pr service
What is demand
What consumers are prepared to pay for a good or service
What is supply
What producers will supply a good or service for
Define quantity demanded
Amount of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to purchase at a specific price
Define what the demand for a good or service is
The quantity consumers are willing and able to buy at different price levels within a given period of time
Explain the law of demand
When price is high, demand is low
When price is low, demand is high
What is the demand curve
A line on a graph that shows the quantity of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to purchase at different prices
Explain in which direction the demand curve slopes and why it slopes in this direction
The demand curve slopes downwards from left to right and has a negative gradient(or slope). The negative gradient of the demand curve is a result of the law of demand. It shows how a change in price affects the quantity demanded