delay Flashcards

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1
Q

what is analogue tape delay

A

recording into a tape loop via a record head and replayed through playback heads

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2
Q

what are the parameters of analogue tape delay

A

the delay time could be changed by moving the playback head or running the tape slower

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3
Q

what is bucket brigade delay

A

analogue technology used in 70s guitar pedals- works through a series of capacitators that hold charge- each stage of the delay ‘hands off’ charge to the next delay

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4
Q

what is bucket brigade delay like

A

the longer the delay, the more degradation of the signal and the noisier the delayed output

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5
Q

what is digital delay

A

it stores the signal in memory and because it is stored digitally, it can be manipulated

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6
Q

when was digital delay common

A

hardware digital delays common in 70s and 80s with digital delay plugins from the late 90s

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7
Q

what is slapback delay

A

a single, quick repeat of the sound at the same volume as the original signal

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8
Q

how long is slapback delay

A

80-150ms

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9
Q

what is ping pong delay

A

delayed signal bounces back and forth between the left and right channels

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10
Q

what is multi tap delay

A

digital delay that creates complex, rhythmic patterns by using multiple independent delays

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11
Q

what is reverse delay

A

works by delaying the signal then reversing the delayed signal so that it plays backwards

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12
Q

what is ADT (automatic double tracking)

A

a tape delay is used to simulate double-tracking using only one recording

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13
Q

what does ADT (automatic double tracking) sound like

A

the effect of doubling voices or instruments without the need for a musician to overdub their part

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14
Q

name 3 examples of delay pedals/equipment

A

Boss DD-3
EHX Memory Man
Roland Space Echo

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15
Q

name 3 delay plug ins

A

Soundtoys Echoboy
Fabfilter Timeless 3
Valhalla Delay

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16
Q

when was delay first used

A

40s when tape was used experimentally to create repetitive echoes

17
Q

how was delay used in the 60s

A

psychedelic effect with long, trippy delays and in guitar solos for a sense of space

18
Q

how is delay most commonly used

A

as a DAW plugin

19
Q

how is delay used in modern music

A

grunge and alternative rock music to create a raw lo-if sound with heavy distortion and feedback and modern EDM with precise and tightly synced delay times that create complex rhythms and patterns