Declaration Of Independence/Constitution/Civil War Flashcards

1
Q

What was the cause of the American revolution?

A

Taxation without representation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What were the articles of Confederation?

A

First attempt to create a federal government which was too weak.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What did the U.S. Constitution do?

A

It created our government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Do US constitution is divided into how many parts?

What are the parts of the US Constitution?

A

Three parts.

  1. The preamble (explains the goals)
  2. The articles (branches of government)
  3. The amendments (Allows for changes).
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the bill of rights?

A

The first 10 amendments to the constitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The constitution breaks down our government into how many branches? What are they?

A
  1. Legislative branch
  2. Executive branch
  3. Judicial branch.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

A

Thomas Jefferson

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Who did the ideas of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness come from?

A

John Locke

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Who are key signers of the declaration of independence?

A

John Hancock, John Witherspoon, Benjamin rush, and Charles Carroll.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What does the legislative branch do?

What two parts of the government under the legislative branch

A

It makes the laws.

The Senate and House of Representatives

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What does the executive branch do and which part of the government is this?

A

Enforces the law

The president

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What does the judicial branch do?

Which part of the government is this?

A

Interprets the law

The Supreme Court

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is republicanism?

A

We have a democratic government elected by the people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is limited government?

A

Powers of the government are limited to those mentioned in the Constitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is federalism?

A

The powers are divided between the federal and state governments.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is separation of power?

A

Three branches of government

17
Q

What is checks and balances?

A

Each branch has ways to “check” the other branches so they don’t become too powerful

18
Q

Why did the north and the south fight during the civil war?

A

States rights and slavery.

19
Q

Who was Abraham Lincoln?

A

President of the United States during the Civil War. Helped the north defeat the south. Signed the Emancipation Proclamation.

20
Q

What’s our national motto?

A

In God we trust

21
Q

What three amendments were the Civil War Reconstruction amendments?

A

The 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments.

22
Q

What is the 13th amendment do?

A

Banned slavery in the United States and territories.

23
Q

What does the 15th amendment do?

A

Gave citizens the right to vote regardless of race color or previous condition of servitude.

24
Q

What did the 14th amendment do?

A

Defines citizenship and grants equal protection under the law for all citizens