Deck 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following appraisal approaches would tend to set the upper limits of value?

A

Cost approach

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2
Q

: Buyer gives seller a purchase money second trust deed and note. Shortly afterward, buyer defaults in payments on the second trust deed. Seller can, in due course, bring court action and secure against buyer

A

No deficiency judgment on a purchase money encumbrance.

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3
Q

This limits the amount the interest rate can increase or decrease over the life of the mortgage:

A

A life cap limits the amount of change the interest rate can fluctuate over the life of a mortgage.

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4
Q

If an object is attached to real property and later becomes detached from said real property to become personal property, what is this called?

A

Severance

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5
Q

Mortgage warehousing makes reference to which of the following?

A

Mortgage portfolios

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6
Q

If a church, school, or hospital wishes to relocate to an area zoned exclusively for residential use, they could do so by:

A

Conditional use is reserved for exceptions in the zoning laws that allow for special uses such as for churches, schools, and hospitals.

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7
Q

The economic characteristics of land are:

A

The economic characteristics of land are scarcity, fixity, modification, and situs.

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8
Q

: What are the two categories of “closing costs”?

A

“Non-recurring” and “pre-paid”

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9
Q

A property is in the process of foreclosure. If selling under the power of sale clause of a trust deed, the trustee must wait 3 months before:

A

Foreclosure on a Trust Deed by (non-judicial) Trustee’s Sale proceeds as follows:
1) The lender (beneficiary) notifies the borrower (trustor) of default and requests the trustee to record a notice of default;

2) Anyone recording a Request for Notice must be notified of the default;

3) The trustee must wait at least three months after recording the notice of default before advertising the trustee sale.;

4) The trustee advertises a Notice of Sale once a week for three weeks (21 days) and posts a notice of sale on the property; and

5) The trustee holds the sale and issues a trustee’s deed to the highest bidder.

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10
Q

What causes the real estate market to be considered “inflexible”?

A

The immobility of land as well as the time required to develop new properties

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11
Q

Mr. Noro bought a property using a purchase money trust deed. A few years later he sold the property to Ms. Hassen for all cash. Which of the following would not be disclosed by the public records?

A

Since Ms. Hassen paid all cash for the property, there would be no need for a reconveyance deed to Ms. Hassen. Therefore, it would not appear on public records.

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12
Q

: An estate can be best described as:

A

The best definition for an estate in this case is the sum total of all the real and personal property owned by an individual at the time of death. Remember, sometimes the correct answer is the “most correct” answer even if some answer choices could also be correct.

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13
Q

Most trust deeds contain several clauses of:

A

Acceleration means that if a buyer cannot make payments on a note, the lender has the right to declare the entire sum due and payable immediately. Most trust deeds contain several clauses related to acceleration.

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14
Q

: One joint tenant may dispose of her interest by all of the following, except by…

A

will

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15
Q

A joint tenant can do which of the following regarding his interest in real property?

A

There is only one thing a joint tenant cannot do with his interest. That is will it.

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16
Q

Buyer Smith agrees to pay $25,000 down for the purchase of seller Jones’s home. Smith also agrees to assume the existing note and first trust deed of $120,000. The assumed loan on Jones’ closing statement would appear as a:

A

The question asks about the SELLER’S closing statement. A loan assumption is a debit to a seller (deducted from sale proceeds).

17
Q

In what form of ownership would you look to an individual’s personal assets?

A

Partnership

18
Q

: If an “as-is” clause is inserted into the sales contract for a property that seems to be generally okay on the outside and inside, this would be:

A

Disallowed

19
Q

In California, one way to clear a cloud on a title is to:

A

In California, one way to clear a cloud on a title is to institute a quiet title action. Another way is to obtain a quitclaim deed from the debtor if possible.

20
Q

: If a church, school, or hospital wishes to relocate to an area zoned exclusively for residential use, they could do so by:

A

Conditional use is reserved for exceptions in the zoning laws that allow for special uses such as for churches, schools, and hospitals.

21
Q

: Ms. Simon purchased a new home. The risk of loss due to vandalism or for damage by fire passes to Ms. Simon:

A

upon agreement.

22
Q

: The seizing of property by the sheriff to be held as a security for a legal action is known as a(n):

A

Attachment

23
Q

An appurtenant easement is:

A

capable of being transferred.

24
Q

The receipt for a Subdivision Final Public Report must be kept on file by the subdivider or his agent for a minimum of:

A

3 years

25
Q

Bulk transfer is found in the ____ code

A

Uniform Commercial Code

26
Q

: The authority given by law for a creditor to obtain a charge or a debt from a debtor is in the broadest sense of the term a:

A

The authority given by law or by court action is a judgment. An attachment, when allowed, is received prior to the judgment. When a judgment is recorded, it becomes a lien.

27
Q

Which of the following is not necessary in a homestead declaration?

A

Length of residence is not required

REQUIRED:
Residing on premises
Name of spouse, if any
Location or description of property

28
Q

Sam paid $310,000 for an income property. His tax bill showed the assessments to be as follows: Land $20,120, improvements $37,200. In arriving at a figure to be used for depreciation for income tax purposes, he used his assessment figures as a basis. Which of the following most nearly reflects the depreciable amount:

A

$20,120 (land) + $37,200 (improvement) = $57,320. $37,200 divided by $57,320 = 65% improvement. $310,000 x 65% = $201,500. Land is not depreciable for tax purposes.

29
Q

A title plant refers to the records of property in a

A

county

30
Q

: In what form of ownership would you look to an individual’s personal assets?

A

partnership

31
Q

What Is The Alienation Clause In Real Estate?

A

An alienation clause, also known as a due-on-sale clause, is a real estate agreement that requires a borrower to pay the remainder of their mortgage loan balance off immediately during the sale or transfer of a property title and before a new buyer can take ownership.

32
Q

A broker has an option to purchase in an agreement which also employs the broker to sell the parcel of real property and to obtain a commission from the sale. Before the broker can legally exercise the option, he must:

A

obtain the written consent of the seller.

33
Q

A deposit that is given to a broker from an interested buyer that has had all deposit receipt conditions fulfilled should be given to whom if the buyer decides to back out?

A

The seller

34
Q

Origination fees on loans typically apply to these types of loans:

A

Government and conventional loans

35
Q

A real estate salesperson is responsible to his broker as:

A

As far as the Real Estate Law is concerned, a salesperson is an employee or independent contractor of the broker.

36
Q

A(n) ____________ is a person who is an innocent purchaser of a negotiable note without knowledge of any defect:

A

holder in due course

37
Q

The opposite of alienate is:

A

acquisition

38
Q

Four elements of value

A

“DUST” utility, scarcity, demand (together with financial ability to purchase), and transferability