Dallas Exam 2013 Flashcards

1
Q

Which Bordeaux Château Pioneered Estate Bottling?

A

Ch. Haut Brion or Ch. Latour

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2
Q

How much time in wood is required for Ribera del Duero Gran Reserva?

A

24 months in oak and 36 months in bottle

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3
Q

Which mountain range does Somontano sit on?

A

The Pyranees

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4
Q

What is the color and style of Cotes de Montravel

A

White sweet dessert wines

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5
Q

What is the main grape for the following regions: Ahr
Baden
Nahe

A

Ahr - Spatburgunder
Baden - Spatburgunder
Nahe - Riesling

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6
Q

What is Guignolet? What fruit is it made from?

A

French Wild Cherry Liquor

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7
Q

What is the Ochsle range for Auslese in Germany?

A

83-105

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8
Q

Name 3 classified chateau from the haut-medoc?

A
Ch La Lagune 3rd from Ludon
Ch Latour Carnet 4th from St. Laurent
Ch Belgrave 5th from St. Laurent
Ch de Camensac 5th from St. Laurent
Ch de Cantermerle 5th from Macau
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9
Q

What is the classification for Grenache from Rivesaltes?

A
All VDN 
Grenat - red, reductive 100% Grenache
Ambre - amber, oxidative
Tuile - Tawny, oxidative
Rose - Pink
Hors d'Age aged min 5 years
Rancio
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10
Q

Where is Chaillot?

A

Lieu Dit in Cornas also It is a 1re cru in Aloxe Corton in Burgundy’s cote de Beaune

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11
Q

Name 3 fungal diseases?

A
Powdery Mildew (Oidium)
Downy Mildew (Peronospera)
Eutypa Dieback
Esca
Black Rot
Bunch Rot
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12
Q

What is the minimum % of noble grapes in a Gentil ?

A

Gentil is a superior designation for Edelzwicker in Alsace that requires a minimum 50% noble grapes

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13
Q

What is Colliure? How does it affect the vine? At what point in the vines’ lifecycle does it occur?

A

colliure is the dropping off of infant flowers or berries which fail to set normally. Does not affect quility just yields and occurs during flowering due to cold weather.

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14
Q

What is the red grape of Bierzo?

A

Minimum 70% Mencia

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15
Q

What does SMV mean on a sake bottle? What does a negative value indicate in terms of SMV?

A

SMV is the Sake meter Value which measures the sweetness of Sake. AKA the “Nihonshodu”. A negative value indicates sweet and a positive value indicates dryness, zero is neutral

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16
Q

What region does Scala Dei and Ochoa produce wine in?

A

Scala Dei is in Priorato

Ochoa is in Navarra

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17
Q

What is the maximum RS for Cotes de Provence rose?

A

4 g/l of RS (Frejus is 3g/l)

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18
Q

Which appellation does Alois Kracher produce wine from?

A

Kracher is from Neusiedlersee in the town of Illimitz

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19
Q

What is the ratio of Alcohol to marc in Macvin du Jura?

A

Marc must be 52% ABV, final product must be between 16-22% abv for final

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20
Q

How many atmospheres of pressure does Moscato d’Asti require? Prosecco?

A

Moscato - 2 bars

Prosecco - 5 ATM

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21
Q

What is the min % of Aglianico in Taurasi? What is the minimum aging?

A

Min 85% Aglianico
3 yrs total with 1 in wood for normale (12% min abv)
4 yrs with 18 months in wood for reserva (12.5% min abv)

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22
Q

What is a gin basket?

A

A basket used in continuous still distillation. It is a mash basket filled with Juniper and other herbs and spices that are extracted during distillation. Used to produce a lighter gin such as london dry

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23
Q

Where do the following wines originate:
Santa Duc
Vieux Donjon
Andre Perret

A

Santa Duc - GIgondas
Vieux Donjon - CDP
Perret - Condrieu

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24
Q

Name 2 subregions of Hawke’s bay not including Gimblet Gravels?

A

Esk Valley, Dartmoor Valley, Moteo, Havelock North, The Triangle, Te Awanga, Mangatahi, Crownthorpe, Waipukurau, Takapau

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25
Q

If a NZ wine says Chardonnay on it, what is the minimum % of Chardonnay in the bottle?

A

85% which is in line with the EU standards

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26
Q

What is the main varietal of Cepparello and Massetto?

A

Cepparello - Sangiovese

Massetto - Merlot

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27
Q

Name all 5 white DOCGs of Piedmont?

A
Alta Langa - Sparkling
Asti - Sparkling
Erbaluce di Caluso 
Gavi
Roero Arneis
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28
Q

What Gemeinde are the following Enzellagen located: Goldtropchen, Hollenberg?

A

Goldtropchen - Piesport

Hollenberg - Assmannshausen

29
Q

Name 4 styles of Franciacorta?

A

Saten, Rose, Millesimato, Riserva and Normale

30
Q

What is the main wine of the town of Rust?

A

Ausbruch

31
Q

What district is Piekenierskloof and Bot River in?

A

Piekenierskloof - Citrusdale Mountain

Bot River - Walker Bay

32
Q

What zone are Orange and Adelaide Hills in?

A

Orange - NSW

Adelaide Hills - Southern Australia

33
Q

What are the climactic difference between Ribeiro and Malaga?

A

Ribeiro is maritime with lush vegetation very green

Malaga is arid and desert like

34
Q

What does VOS indicate on a sherry bottle?

A

VOS - solera wines with an average age of 20 years

35
Q

What is the aging requirements for a reserve wine from Greece?

A

White- 1 yr total, 6 months in oak and 3 in bottle

Red- min 2 yrs with 1 yr in barrel and 6 months in bottle

36
Q

What does Minosegi Bor mean?

A

Quality Wine in Hungary, equivalent to a French AOP

37
Q

What is the grape & Styles of wine that are produced in Nemea?

A

Dry to sweet reds from 100% Agiorgitiko

38
Q

What is the minimum risidual sugar for and Icewine from Ontario?

A

125 g/l minimum

39
Q

What is the term for late harvest in S. Africa?

A

Laat-Oes = Late Harvest

40
Q

What are the two rivers in Chinon?

A

Loire and Vienne

41
Q

Name 4 red only AOPs for Anjou-Saumur?

A

Anjou-Village-Brissac, Saumur-Champigny, Anjou Village

42
Q

What is the min % for vintage and varietal for a Chardonnay from the Rogue Valley of Oregon?

A

90% Chardonnay and 95% of the fruit must be from the Rogue Valley AVA and 95% from that vintage

43
Q

What style of beer is Framboise?

A

Belgian Fruit Lambic

44
Q

What is Fraize?

A

Friaze is …..

45
Q

What were the best vintages in Rioja in the 80’s?

A

‘89 / ‘82 / ‘81

46
Q

What is the min ABV of Armagnac after distillation?

A

Between 52-72% ABV

47
Q

What are the sub regions of the finger lakes AVA?

A

Cayuga lake and Seneca Lake

48
Q

What is Canteiro? How is it used?

A

It is the preferred method for aging Madeira. The wine is put in barrels and put in the attics of lodges for aging

49
Q

What are three climatic maladies for Lujan de Cuyo?

A

Drought, WInd, Excessive yields from irrigation

50
Q

Name the following as either 1re cru or Grand cru:

SIllery, Chigny-les-roses, cumieres, champillon

A

Sillery- Grand cru in Montagne de Reims
Chigny les Roses- 1re cru in Montagne de Reims
Cumieres - 1re cru Vallee de la Marne
Champillon - 1re cru Vallee de la Marne

51
Q

What does Anada mean on a bottle of Spanish wine?

A

anada = vintage

52
Q

What commune is the cru of Ginestra located?

A

Monforte d’Alba

53
Q

What is the difference between once distilled and twice distilled Armagnac?

A

…?

54
Q

What are the communes of Pouilly Fuisse?

A

Chaintre
Solutre-Pouilly
Fuisse
Vergisson

55
Q

Name the varietal for the following producers:
Lapierre
De La Chauviniere

A

Lapierre - Gamay

De La Chauviniere - Melon de Bourgogne

56
Q

What AVA are the following vineyard sites located within: Bien Nacido
Keefer Ranch

A

Bien Nacido - Santa Maria Valley

Keefer Ranch - Green Valley of RRV

57
Q

What is the % for single vineyard wines from Ontario?

A

100% from the stated vineyard

58
Q

What is Deblocage? What % of wine is held back every vintage?

A

The release of stocks of reserve wine by the CIVC in Champagne. The % held back is…..

59
Q

What is a Paradista?

A

…..?

60
Q

Name the regions North to South in the Vale de Aconcagua?

A

Aconcagua, Casablanca, San Antonio

61
Q

Where is the sub region Cachapoal valley located? What is the main varietal grown there?

A

It is within the Rapel Valley DO in the Valle Centrale of Chile. Cabernet is the primary variety

62
Q

Name 3 dessert wine DOCGs from Friuli?

A

Ramandolo, Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit, Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit Cialla

63
Q

Name 1 dessert wine DOCG from Tuscany?

A

Elba Aleatico Passito DOCG

64
Q

What are the best vintages from the 1970’s in Cote-Rotie?

A

1971, 1978, are best then 1970

65
Q

Where exactly are the following clos:
Clos st. Urbain
Clos St. Landelin

A

Clos St. Urbain - is in Thann in the Rangen Grand Cru

Clos St. Landelin - is in Vorbourg Grand Cru in Ruffach and Westhalten

66
Q

What does Velho mean on a bottle of Portugese wine?

A

literally means “old”

requires 3 years of age for red and 2 years for white

67
Q

Name 3 sub regions of Lisboa?

A
Encostas d'Aire
Obidos
Alenquer
Arruda
Torres Vedras
Lourinha
Bucelas
Carcavelos
Colares
68
Q
List the following in order of most expensive to least expensive:
Ch. Montrose
Leoville Las Cases
Gruard Larose
Lynch Bages
A

Guard Larose, Montrose, Lynch Bages, Leovile Las Cases

69
Q

What zone is the Blackwood valley GI located in?

A

Western Australia