D Flashcards

1
Q

What are the changes in consumers that businesses need to monitor?

A

Changing demographics
Changes to family structure
Changing lifestyle and taste
Changing holiday patterns
Increased concern of sustainability

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2
Q

What are demographics?

A

A group of people with similar wants and needs

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3
Q

What are the different demographics?

A

Age, sex, income, location, occupation, education, religion, race, ethnicity, sexual orientation

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4
Q

What’s the grey market?

A

Over 50s, disposable income, marketing should be more old fashioned

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5
Q

What are some trends?

A

Outdoor lifestyle
Local culture
Celebrity influences
Adventure holidays
Special interest holidays
Digital detox
Spa

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6
Q

What influences trends and how?

A

Social media as more popular ones are likely to grow in demand and increase number of visits.

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7
Q

What are the different family types needing catered for?

A

Married parents
Cohabiting parents
Single parents
Large families
Small families
Older families
Families with young children

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8
Q

What are intergenerational holidays?

A

Families with different generations going in holiday such as older people and children, tour operators need to cater to the different ages as the wants and needs are different

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9
Q

What are the different generations?

A

1928-1945 is silent
1946- 1964 is baby boomers
1965- 1980 is gen x
1981- 1996 is millennials
1997- 2012 is gen z

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10
Q

What is the 5 categories of tourist groups?

A

Country living
Fuss free value seekers
Free and easy minibreakers
Aspiration family fun
Fun in the sun

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11
Q

What is sustainable tourism?

A

Tourism which aims to minimise environmental impacts

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12
Q

Examples of sustainable tourism

A

Solar power resort, Fiji
Conservation volunteering, Belize
Sustainable tour operator, Switzerland

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13
Q

What are the concerns over sustainability?

A

Will chose destinations based on how sustainable
Will chose if it will damage environment
Concerned about ethics

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14
Q

How does accommodation respond to sustainability?

A

Reuse towels
Electric vehicles
Locally sourced foods
Fix water leakages

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15
Q

How does transport providers respond to sustainably?

A

Remove usage of single use plastics
Become carbon neutral
Reduce waste
100% renewable energy
E.g. stagecoach

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16
Q

How are travel trends changing?

A

Growth of city breaks
Increase in off-season
Growing popularity of city breaks can have positive impact on a area

17
Q

What are enabling factors?

A

Things that allow you to go somewhere
E.g. having enough money and time, availability of travel, customer confidence, influence of destination marketing

18
Q

What are motivating factors?

A

Things that make you want to go somewhere
E.g. sun in Spain

19
Q

What is the traditional leisure paradox?

A

When time is high, income is low

20
Q

What are some visitor motivations?

A

Wanderlust
Sunlust
Rest and relaxation
Escape
Socialisation
Prestige
Special occasions
Culture and history