CV Tidbits Flashcards
atherectomy
removal of plaque from vessel lining
thrombectomy
removal of a clot from vessel
angioplasty
opening up narrowed or blocked vessels
what is another name for HFrEF
systolic HF
what is another name for HFpEF
diastolic HF
what is occurring in HFrEF
LV loses its ability to contract efficiently; heart cannot pump with enough force to push adequate blood into circulation
what is occurring in HFpEF
LV loses its ability to relax normally; heart cannot properly fill with blood
how does left sided HF cause right sided HF?
LV fails and increased fluid pressure is transferred back through the lungs
what is coronary heart disease
arteries narrow/harden d/t atherosclerosis; site determines type
what are the types of CHD
coronary artery disease, peripheral artery disease and carotid artery disease
what is angioplasty
opening up the artery by balloon