CSMLS Flashcards

1
Q

What is a task hazard analysis?

A

Listing the critic steps of a task and then identifying all the hazards associated with each step. Then identifying the applicable control measure for each hazard.

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2
Q

What Are the categories for hazards?

A

Chemical

Biological

Physical

Ergonomic

Psychological

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3
Q

Are all hazards risks?

A

No, risk is the potential exposure to a hazard. Hazards on their own are not risks.

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4
Q

What are the three methods for assessing risks?

A

Probability that exposure will occur

Severity of the outcome of exposure

Frequency workers are exposed to hazard

If all of these are high/severe, risk is high.

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5
Q

What are the four risk groups?

A

Risk group 1- low individual and low community risk

Risk group 2- moderate individual low community risk

Risk group 3- high individual low community risk

Risk group4- high individual high community risk

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6
Q

Why are ethers considered insidious?

A

When expose to air and light, ethers oxidize and form peroxide so.

Peroxides are shock sensitive explosives

Discard opened containers after 6 months
Keep away from heat and sunlight
Do not attempt to move old ethers.

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7
Q

Why is Mercury considered insidious?

A

Vapour is released at a rate which exceeds permissible exposure levels

Vapour levels are proportional to surface levels

Eliminate Mercury wherever possible
Store Mercury in us breakable containers
Clean spills with specific Mercury spill kits or spill vacuums

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8
Q

Why is picnic acid considered insidious?

A

In dry form has explosive potential similar to TNT

dry picric acid is impact-sensitive

Keep picric wet
Inspect containers and regularly add water
Do not attempt to move picric that has dried out

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9
Q

Why is perchlorate acid considered insidious?

A

Condenses inside fine hoods, depositing crystals

Crystals are chock semi give explosives

Forms and explosive mixture when mixed with organic materials

Use hoods equipped with water wash down system
Limit use of high concentrations

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10
Q

Why is sodium azide considered insidious?

A

Toxic in pure form
Dilute solutions poured down metal drain can form metal azide
Can explode if exposed to heat, friction, or shock

Use dilute concentration
If dilute solutions are dumped, chase with 100x amount of water

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