Crecimiento y muerte celular Flashcards

1
Q

Biocida

A

Agente qx, inactiva

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Bacteriostático

A

Biocida, inhibe multiplicación bacteriana, se reanuda cuando se recativa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Bactericida

A

Biocida, mata bacterias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Esterilización

A

Proceso fx o qx que remueve vida microbiana incluyendo esporas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Desinfectantes

A

Producto o biocidas matan microorganismos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Séptico

A

Prescencia de microorganismos patogenos en tejido vivo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Ignaz Semmelweis

A

Pionero de procedimientos antisépticos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Antiséptico

A

Biocida o producto que destruye o inhibe el crecmiento de microorganismos dentro o en tejidos vivos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Antibiótico

A

Compuestos orgánicos, naturales o sintético que inhiben o destruyen selectivamente bacterias, por lo general en concentraciones bajas (toxicidad selectiva)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Que hace alcohol a bacterias

A

Las deshidrata

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Penicillum significa

A

Penesillo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Donde se metabolizan los antibióticos

A

En hongos y bacterias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Estructura de antibióticos

A

Ciclica

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A que familia pertenece la penicilina

A

B-lactamicos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Biodisponibilidad

A

Capacidad de riego y dispersión en un organismo, no se metaboliza

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

D-alanina se parece a…

A

Penicilina

17
Q

Función de D-alanina

A

componente de la pared celular que pega el n-acetil glusamina y n-acetil murámico (componentes de la pared)

18
Q

Que crea penicilina en la pared

A

Un defecto