Crane MS 17 quiz Flashcards

(146 cards)

1
Q

What are the main soil types of Sancerre?

A

Terres Blanche, Caillotes, Silex

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2
Q

What red grapes are allowed for the production of Marsala?

A

Perricone, Calabrese (Nero d’Avola), Nerello Mascalese

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3
Q

Name three of the original states of production for Mezcal.

A

Oaxaca, Guerrero, Durango, San Luis Potosi, Zacatecas

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4
Q

What is the possible encepagement for Chateau Petrus?

A

Cab sauv, merlot, cab franc, Malbec, petit verdot

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5
Q

Name five geographic indications of Scotch production.

A

Highland, lowland, speyside, islay, campbeltown

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6
Q

Who produces Madonna del Piano and what is the appellation?

A

Valdicava; Brunello di Montalcino

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7
Q

Who first planted Pinot Grigio in Italy and what was the source?

A

Napolean’s army planted this with cuttings from burgundy

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8
Q

What is the encepagement for Coteaux Champenois?

A

Chardonnay, Pinot noir, Meunier, Arbane, Petit Meslier, Pinot Blanc, pinot gris

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9
Q

What is the minimum ABV for Nizza DOCG?

A

13%

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10
Q

Where are Saanich Peninsula and Cowichan Valley found, specifically?

A

Vancouver Island, BC, Canada

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11
Q

What is the yeast generally associated with pilsner fermentation?

A

S. pastorianus

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12
Q

What is the classification of the following Chateau? Climens, Olivier, Valandraud, St. Pierre

A

Barsac, 1st Growth 1855 Sauternes classification; Graves Crus Classe for R&W; St. Emilion Grand Cru Classe B; 1855 Classification for 4th Growth

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13
Q

What are the terms for the following types of sake? Unfiltered, Barrel Aged, Undiluted, Free Run

A

Nigori, Taruzake, Genshu, Shizuku

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14
Q

What are the five villages of Margaux.

A

Soussans, Margaux, Cantenac, Labarde, Arsac

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15
Q

Where are Osorno and Cautín valleys found?

A

Austral DO in Chile

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16
Q

What are the regional appellations of Niagara Peninsula?

A

Niagara on the Lake, Niagara Escarpment

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17
Q

Where are Arbin, Apremont, and Saint-Jean-de-la-Porte found?

A

Savoie

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18
Q

What is the minimum total aging for Gattinara Riserva?

A

47 months

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19
Q

If you have a standard Keg of beer that is 55° F and you want to cool it to 35° F, what is the projected amount of time you will need to keep it in a cooler?

A

20 hours (one hour for each degree change in temperature)

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20
Q

What are the provinces of production for Chianti Classico?

A

Firenze and Sienna

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21
Q

What is the grape of Clisson?

A

Melon de Bourgogne

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22
Q

What is the alcoholic range of Macvin de Jura?

A

16-22%

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23
Q

Which ward is home to South Africa’s highest altitude vineyards?

A

Cederberg, Olifants River Region

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24
Q

What is the minimum must weight for Beaujolais Rouge?

A

171 g/l

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25
Name four soil types found in Chateauneuf-du-Pape.
Galets, Sand, Clay, Limestone, marl
26
Where are the lieux-dits of Reynard and Les Mazards found?
Cornas
27
Which major winemaking regions are covered by Val de Loire IGP?
Loire Valley and Chablis
28
What is the maximum amount of Pinot Gris allowed in Bourgogne Blanc?
30%
29
What is the minimum elevation for Mendocino Ridge AVA?
1200 feet above sea level
30
Which states are covered by the Upper Mississippi River Valley?
Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, and Illinois
31
What is the minimum aging required for a bottle of Bourbon if there is no age statement on the label?
4 years
32
What are the communes of Pouilly Fuisse?
Chaintre, Solutre-Pouilly, Fuisse, Vergisson
33
What is the minimum aging on the lees for Vin Spumant Tarnave?
3 months
34
Which appellation of Corsica produces Vin doux Naturel?
Muscat du Cap Corse
35
What are the parent grapes of Torrontes Riojano?
Criolla Chica and Muscat of Alexandria
36
What style of wine is made in Orleans-Clery?
Red, 100% cab franc
37
What are the DAC’s of Burgenland?
Eisenberg, Leithaberg, Mittelburgenland, Neusiedlersee, Rosalia
38
What are the red wine only appellations of Anjou-Saumur?
Anjou-Villages, Anjou Villages Brissac, Saumur-Champigny
39
How are the still wines of Madeira classified?
Madeirense
40
What type of wood must be used in the maturation process of Montepulciano d’Abruzzo Colline Teramane Riserva?
Oak or Chestnut
41
Name the most famous wind for the following wine regions: Western Cape, Rhone Valley, Mendoza Argentina
Cape Doctor; Le Mistral, Zonda
42
What is Morillon?
Chardonnay synonym in Austria
43
What is the minimum amount of time Banyuls Grand Cru must be in barrel?
30 months.
44
Which year was known for devastating wild fires in Yarra Valley?
2009
45
What appellations allow for the production of red wine in Cote Challonaise?
Rully, Mercurey, Givry
46
Which autonomia are the following Vino de Pago located? Arinzano, Dehesa del Carrizal, Las Balagueses
Navarra, Tierra Estella; Castilla - La Mancha; Utiel Requena, Valencia
47
Who produces Clos Apalta?
Casa Lapastolle
48
Name five classified Chateau from Cantenac.
Brane-Cantenac, Kirwan, d’Issan, Boyd-Cantenac, Cantenac-Brown, Palmer, Priere-Lichine
49
What causes skunking in beer?
Sunlight, fluorescent light and UV light. Hop derived molecules in beer break down and combine with sulfuric compounds to make the bad aroma.
50
Which appellation of the Azores islands produces non fortified wine?
Graciosa
51
Which rivers are associated with Tokaj?
Tisza and Bodrog
52
Bonnes Mares AOP straddles which two villages?
Morey Saint Denis and Chambolle Musigny
53
What are the conditions for using “Gimblett Gravels Winegrowing District” on a label of wine?
Be a member of the association, grapes must come from a vineyard with 95% of the appellation’s defined soil characteristics, 95% of the grapes must come from within the appellation
54
What is the maximum RS for Cannanou di Sardegna Secco?
10 g/l
55
What is the RS range for “Dry” sparkling wines from Ontario VQA?
25 – 35 g/l
56
Which AVA’s are most influenced by their proximity to the Van Duzer Gap?
McMinnville and Eola-Amity Hills
57
What is the minimum aging for Marc de Jura?
24 months in containers less than 600 liters
58
What is the maximum amount of Viognier allowed in Cote Rotie if the grape is cofermented with Syrah?
20%
59
Which of the following wines would see the longest amount of barrel aging? which has the least?: Brunello di Montalcino Riserva, Gattinara Riserva, Barolo Riserva, Amarone Riserva?
Gattinara Riserva 36 months; Amarone Riserva (no mandatory requirement for barrel)
60
What are the red grapes allowed for Rioja Tinto?
Tempranillo, Garnacha, MAzuelo, Graciano, Maturana Tinta
61
What is the maximum percentage of wine from a year’s harvest that may be sold as vintage Champagne?
80%
62
What are the soil types of Jerez?
Albariza, barros (clay), and arenas (sand)
63
Who produces E & E Pepper?
Barossa Valley Estate
64
What is the maximum yield for a VDP wine?
75 hl / ha.
65
In what zone are the following regions? Margaret River, Coonawarra, McLaren Vale, Rutherglen, Mornington Peninsula
SW Australia, Limestone Coast, Fleurieu, NE Victoria, Port Philip
66
What is the minimum amount of RS allowed in Port?
17.50 g/l
67
What villages are the following German vineyards found in? Pralat, Grafenberg, Pettenthal
Erden, Kiedrich, Nierstein
68
What is the synonym for Chenin Blanc in South Africa?
Steen
69
What percentage of a mixto must be made from agave?
51%%
70
Which two zones overlap Victoria and New South Wales?
Murray Darling and Swan Hill
71
What is the difference in minimum must weight for cabernet Franc and Merlot in Pomerol?
14 g/l- Cab Franc is 180 g/l and Merlot is 194 g/l
72
Where are the Eifel mountains located?
Ahr
73
What are the DOC’s of Argentina?
Lujan de Cuyo and San Rafael
74
Where are Bonvillars and Chablais found, specifically?
Vaud, Switzerland
75
Which Grand Cru vineyards lie within Chassagne-Montrachet?
(le) Montrachet, criots-batard-montrachet, batard-montrachet
76
What color glass is the best to prevent skunking in bottled beer?
Brown
77
Match the district to the region. Citrusdal Mountain, Overberg, Paarl, Langeberg-Garcia
Olifants River, Cape South Coast, Coastal, Klein Karoo
78
A wine from Koutsi would be made from which grape?
Agiorgitiko
79
Name a wine growing state in Australia that has never dealt with Phylloxera.
South Australia, Western Australia
80
What is the most planted grape in Uruguay?
Tannat
81
Where is Bodgas Chacra located?
Rio Negro, Patagonia
82
Who produces “Charles de Gaulle”?
Drappier
83
What is the difference in minimum must weights between Champagne AOC and Cremant d’Alsace?
1 g/l Champagne is 143 g/l and Cremant d’Alsace is 144 g/l
84
When was the last change made to the 1855 Classification of Bordeaux?
1973. Mouton Rothschild was elevated to Frist growth from Second Growth most importantly
85
What is the minimum amount of aging for a bottle of Spanish wine with Noble on the label?
18 months in a container no larger than 600 L
86
What is the minimum amount of Merlot found in a bottle of Suvereto Merlot if listed by variety on the label?
85%
87
Which grapes are allowed in the Zotzenberg Grand Cru and what is the minimum percentage of each?
Riesling, Sylvaner, Gewurz, Pinot Gris. Must be 100%
88
Which grapes may be listed by varietal on a bottle of Suvereto?
Merlot, Sangiovese, Cabernet Sauvignon
89
The Thirty Years’ War had the greatest effect on which wine region?
Alsace
90
Bodegas Chacra has ties to which Italian producer?
Sassacaia.
91
How long must a Gran Reserva wine from Argentina be aged before release if the wine is red?
2 years
92
What is the maximum RS for Morgon?
3 g/l
93
What is the appellation for unfortified wines from Banyuls?
Collioure
94
What is the maximum RS allowed for Hermitage Blanc if the wine is 15% ABV?
4 g/l
95
What are the communes of production for Maranges?
Cheilly-les-maranges, Dezize-Les-Maranges, Sampigny-les-maranges
96
Name the country where the following regions may be found: Primorska, Bekaa Valley, Negev Desert
Slovenia, Lebanon, Israel
97
What are the subzones of Armagnac?
Haut Armagnac, bas Armagnac, Armagnac tenareze
98
If a bottle of wine has Russian River Valley on the label, what percentage of that wine must come from California?
100%
99
What is the maximum pressure allowed for Moscato d’Asti that is not made in the classic method?
2 bars
100
How does the soil change in Palmela based on the landscape of the region?
Limestone in the hills and sand in the plains
101
Which regions of Crete only allow for still red wine production?
Dafnes, Archanes
102
What is the minimum ABV for a wine from Clisson?
11%
103
Which appellation of Provence requires manual harvesting only?
Bandol
104
Which major wine area had climatic influence by the Benguela Current?
Western Cape, South Africa
105
What does Pezsgo mean on a bottle of Hungarian wine?
Sparkling
106
What style of wine from Dao has the lowest minimum ABV?
Tinto Novo 10.5%
107
What is the sweet wine producing DOCG of Umbria?
Sagrantino di Montefalco for Passito
108
What river influences Cahors?
The Lot River
109
What is the maximum RS allowed for Base Wine in Champagne?
10 g/l
110
Where is Applegate Valley AVA located?
Oregon
111
What is the encepagement for Romanee St Vivant AOP?
Pinot noir, with a max of 15% pinot gris, pinot blanc, or chardonnay
112
What does “Envelhicido em garrafa” mean on a bottle of Late Bottled Vintage port?
The wine was aged for 3 years in the bottle folliwng the mandatory 4 to 6 years of cask aging
113
Where are the subzones of Capo Ferrato and Jerzu found?
Cannanou di Sardegna
114
When did South Africa introduce the Wine of Origin System?
1973
115
Which wine region of Thessalia allows for white wine production?
Anchialos
116
What is the country of production for the following liqueurs? Tia Maria, Drambiue, Cointreau, Frangelico, Amarula
Jamaica, Scotland, France, Italy, SA
117
What are the base ingredients for calvados?
Apples and pears
118
Pacherenc du Bic Vihl shares the same boundaries as what other appellation?
Madiran
119
Gavi is located in which province?
Allessandria
120
Please give the order for the release price of the following wines from highest to lowest for the 2014 vintage: Chateau- Leoville Las Cases, Haut Brion, Cheval Blanc.
Cheval Blanc, Haut Brion, Leoville
121
What styles of wine may be made in Vermentino di Gallura DOCG?
Still, Sparkling, Sweet (Passito)
122
What is the minimum RS for Cabernet d’Anjou?
10 g/l
123
Name two fungal diseases native to North America.
Oidium (powdery mildew), Peronospera (downy mildew), black rot
124
What is the soil type of the Azores Islands?
Volcanic
125
What is the size of a Clavelin bottle and what does it represent?
620 mL and represents the amount of wine lost during the maturation / aging process
126
Which AVA straddles Napa and Sonoma valleys?
Carneros
127
What does Entre Cordilleras signify on a bottle of Chilean wine?
85% of the wine was grown between the coastal and Andes mountains
128
Are the following villages Grand Cru, Premier Cru, or Regular? Vertus, Cramant, Sacy, Sezanne
1er, GC, 1er, regular
129
What is the primary soil type of Clisson?
Granite.
130
Where are the unofficial subregions of Masterton, Gladstone, and Martinborough found, specifically?
Wairarapa, North Island, New Zealand
131
What is the grape of Zitsa?
Debina
132
Which of the following wines would have the highest release price: Caymus Special Selection, Colgin IX Estate, or Scarecrow Rutherford?
Colgin IX
133
Give three terms that might be found on the label of Cognac that has been aged for two years.
VS, ***, de Luxe, Grand Choix, Surchoix
134
What is the Grape and Appellation of E &E Black Pepper?
Shiraz, Barossa
135
What is the primary grape of Anchialos
Roditis, minimum 75%
136
Which categories allow for this yield of 75 hl.ha?
Ortswein and Gutswein
137
What are the regions of New Zealand’s south island?
Nelson, Marlborough, Canterbury, Waitaki Valley, Central Otago
138
What is the minimum ABV for vodka bottled in the USA?
40%
139
Naples is located in which Italian wine region?
Campania
140
What is the minimum amount of time a bottle of wine from Gattinara must spend in oak?
24 months
141
What is the elevation range of Salta?
1280 to 3100 meters (4199 – 10170 feet) above sea level
142
Where are Latour-de-France and Lesquerde located?
Cotes du Roussillon Villages
143
What is the minimum RS for Dolce Marsala Ambra?
100 g/l
144
What style of wines could be made in Valdizarbe?
White, red, rosé, Fortified
145
What styles of wine are made in Zitsa?
Dry white, sparkling, and semi sweet sparkling
146
Which two Burgenland DAC's are associated with Blaufrankisch exclusively?
Eisenberg, Mittelburgenland