CPA 2011 Pt 1 Flashcards
What are the Criminal Procedure Stages?
CARTD
COMMENCMENT
- Before first appearance
- Charging document is filed
- Defendant request hearing for ION
ADMIN
- Defendant first appearance
- Defendant receives disclosure
- Defendant seeks legal advice
- Defendant enters a plea
REVIEW
-Prosecutor and defence out of court meeting
TRIAL
-Judge alone trial or jury trial
DISPOSITION
-Completion or prosecution even if no trial
Section 28-29 requires a person to attend court no later than?
2 months after the date of summons
What does a summons contain?
Name of Defendant, charge, court name, time and date
Under section 31, when must a charging document be filed?
Must be filed before or after summons is issued or served
When must a summons be filed?
As soon as reasonably practicable after summons has been served and no later than the defendants first appearance
What is a category 1 offence?
Fines offences only
Def, If, If
- Defendant can plead guilty by notice to the register
- If the Defendant pleads Not Guilty, a judge alone trial in District Court
- If the Defendant does not appear, the matter may proceed in their absence
What is a category 2 offence?
2 years or less imprisonment or community based sentences
C.T
- Case Management Provisions Apply
- Trial is Judge alone Trial in District Court
What is a category 3 offences?
2 years or more imprisonment which is not a category 4 offence.
C.D.T
- Case Management Provisions Apply
- Defendant has right to elect a jury trial
- Trial is Judge alone or jury trial in the High court or District court
What is a category 4 offence?
Most serious offences (murder/manslaughter)
C.C.T
- Case Management Provisions Apply
- Crown is always the prosecutor
- Trial is heard in High Court
Who is protected under name suppression?
What is the punishment for publicising details of someone under name suppression?
Automatic suppression of children.
6 months imprisonment or $100,000 fine
What two things is the Crown responsible for?
Cat Cat
- Category 4 offences after the first appearance
- Category 3 offences following plea
What 3 things does the Crown take over?
N.A.A
- Non schedule offences when jury trial hasn’t been elected
- All category 2-3 offences heard in High Court
- All breaches of bail for cases Crown is responsible for
What must a Defendant do if they enter a Not Guilty for a category 3 offence?
They must make a decision to elect a Jury Trial or Judge Alone Trial
If disclosure has occurred, what will the court require?
For the Defendant to enter a plea and if applicable, elect a jury trial or judge alone trial
2nd appearance occurs when?
- 10 days after first appearance for category 1 and 2 offences
- 15 days after first appearance for category 3 and 4 offences