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Crop Protection > CP3(C5) > Flashcards

CP3(C5) Flashcards

1
Q

Is the study of toxic and the effects of a certain compounds

A

Toxicology

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2
Q

what are the six branches of toxicology?

A
  1. Pharmacological toxicology
  2. Medical toxicology
  3. Industrial toxicology
  4. Veterinary toxicology
  5. Pesticide Toxicology
    6.Environmental toxicology
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3
Q

Study of the possible effects of drugs taken by human

A

Pharmacological toxicology

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4
Q

The study that may considers the mechanism by which the substances
(drugs) may be degraded or activated in the body.

A

Medical Toxicology

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5
Q

The field of study that is interested on the safety of industrial workers and other people who might be accidentally exposed to the chemicals.

A

Industrial toxicology

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6
Q

considers the foreign substances that may affect domestic animals and substances present on animal products which may affect the consumers.

A

Veterinary toxicology

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7
Q

Study on the effect of toxicants

A

Pesticide toxicology

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8
Q

When the effects of pesticide is immediately observed

A

Acute

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9
Q

When the effect of pesticide is not immediately observed but there is minute quantity of pesticide residues in the body

A

Chronic

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10
Q

When the pesticide residues remain in lungs

A

Inhalation Data

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11
Q

– deals with the study of a particular group of toxicant in relation to different groups of organisms (insects).

A

Insecticide toxicology

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12
Q

The study that concerned with the effects of toxins, whether purposely applied (such as
pesticides) or derived from industrial processes, on health and environment.

A

Environmental toxicology

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13
Q

In _____, the Asian and Pacific region accounted for __% of the global pesticide
consumption, with average annual growth of -%.

A

In 1985, the Asian and Pacific region accounted for 16% of the global pesticide
consumption, with average annual growth of 5-7%.

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14
Q

Use of pesticides in the Philippines

A
  1. Crop production
  2. Animal health
  3. Public Health
  4. Stored product pests
  5. Structural pests
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15
Q

in _____ is where pesticides attained its peak of maximum importation in the Philippines.

A

1978

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16
Q

In May ____, through a presidential
pronouncement of then President Corazon C. Aquino, the Philippines adopted IPM as the core of crop protection policy in agriculture.

A

1986

17
Q

Application of pesticides by farmers is influenced by:

A

✔ Availability and cost of pesticides
✔ Kind of crops produced
✔ Availability of financing

18
Q

Application of Pesticides in Plantations is influenced by:

A

✔ Residual tolerance limit
✔ Established by the consumers
✔ Established by mother companies

19
Q

FPA stands for

A

Fertilizer & Pesticide Authority

20
Q

Issues rules and regulations governing the
importation, manufacture, repacking, distribution, delivery, sale, storage, and use of pesticides

A

FPA - Fertilizer & Pesticide Authority

21
Q

is usually observed before the appearance
of the first symptom.

A

Latent Period

22
Q

what you usually observed during latent period

A

cleaning movement
curling and telescoping movements

23
Q

This is manifested by Frantic running or flying movements and restlessness

A

Exciting Period

24
Q

Exciting period is manifested by

A

Frantic running or flying movements
restlessness

25
Q

in What BC does Agriculture begins in Mesopotamia?

A

8000BC

26
Q

In what year does DDT developed as first synthetic pesticides?

A

1940s

27
Q

What year does the first GMO crops commercialized?

A

1996

27
Q

What year does Rachel Carson published the book intitled “Silent Spring”

A

1962

28
Q

In what BC does Sumerians use sulfur to control mites and insects

A

2500 BC

29
Q

In what year does documenting of pest control methods begins?

A

1800s

30
Q

year were Green Revolution evolved?

A

1950s to 1960s

31
Q

year were Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) established?

A

1970

32
Q

Is a type of scientific experiment that typically conducted to measure the effects of a substance on a living organism and are essential in the development of new drugs monitoring environmental pollutants
.

A

Bioassay

32
Q

2 major factors affecting Bioassay

A

Intrinsic Factors
Extrinsic Factors(inherent)

33
Q

What are the extrinsic factors affecting Bioassay

A
  1. Temperature
  2. Relative Humidity
  3. Nutrition
  4. Population Density
  5. Light
  6. Rainfall and Dew
  7. Wind
  8. Handling of insects
34
Q

What are the intrinsic factors affecting Bioassay

A
  1. Specificity
  2. Stage of the insects
  3. Instar
  4. Age
  5. Size
  6. Sex
35
Q
A

Crop Protection (5 decks)

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