cost accounting part 4 Flashcards

1
Q

How was the traditional production environment characterized?

A

Traditionally, it was labor-intensive with low overheads and a relatively uncompetitive market.

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2
Q

How is the current production environment characterized?

A

The current environment is capital-intensive, machine-paced, with high overheads and a competitive international market.

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3
Q

What is the formula for Cost Plus Pricing?

A

Cost Plus Pricing = Product Cost + Markup Price

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4
Q

What is markup in the context of pricing?

A

Markup is the ratio between the cost of making a good and the selling price.

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5
Q

Is the price determined by Cost Plus Pricing flexible?

A

Yes, the price is flexible depending on customer behavior and competitor pricing.

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6
Q

Calculate the cost plus price if the product cost is $600 with a markup percentage of 10%.

A

Cost Plus Price = $600 * 1.1 = $660.

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7
Q

What is Market Based Pricing?

A

Market Based Pricing starts with a target price based on customers’ perceived value and competitors’ pricing.

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8
Q

What is a target cost in Market Based Pricing?

A

Target cost is the estimated long-run cost per unit that enables a company to achieve target income when selling at the target price.

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9
Q

What is the process of planning for corporate objectives?

A

Identify business objectives, consider options, evaluate options, make a selection, prepare long-term plans, and prepare budgets.

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10
Q

What is included in the budgeting process?

A

Develop broad assumptions about the economy, industry, and organizational strategy; prepare a sales budget, which all other budgets rely on.

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