cortex 2 Flashcards

1
Q

the basic language network is divided into which four areas?

A

brocas, wernickes, primary auditory cortex, and inferior parietal lobule

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2
Q

location, function, and blood supply of brocas

A

inferior frontal gyrus, motor written and speech fluency, MCA

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3
Q

location, function, and blood supply of wernickes

A

temporo-parietal junction, comprehension of written and spoken language, MCA

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4
Q

location, function, and blood supply of primary auditory cortex

A

transverse gyrus of heschl, sends speech signals to wernickes, MCA,

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5
Q

location, function, and blood supply of inferior parietal lobule

A

above transverse gyrus of heschl, language association receive speech codes and visual association sending it to brocas via arcuate fasciculus, MCA

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6
Q

dysphasia/aphasia is a disorder that could be caused by damage to which artery

A

MCA

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7
Q

a lesion to the arcuate fasciculus, leaving brocas and wernickes normal, would result in what deficit?

A

inability to repeat spoken words by others

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8
Q

damage to wernickes would cause what deficit

A

decreased comprehension

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9
Q

damage to brocas would cause what deficit

A

decreased fluency

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10
Q

the prefrontal cortex is in charge of what

A

planning, personality expression, decision making, and regulating social behavior

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11
Q

describe the blood supply for the prefrontal cortex

A

-lateral and frontal = MCA
- medial = ACA

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12
Q

what is non-declarative memory?

A

implicit, motor skills and habits - knowing how

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13
Q

what is declarative memory?

A

explicit, facts/events, long term - knowing what

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14
Q

which type of memory is related to the hpc? declarative or non-declarative

A

declarative

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15
Q

the hippocampus is located in the _____ and supplied by ____.

A

medial temporal lobe, PCA

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