cortex 2 Flashcards
the basic language network is divided into which four areas?
brocas, wernickes, primary auditory cortex, and inferior parietal lobule
location, function, and blood supply of brocas
inferior frontal gyrus, motor written and speech fluency, MCA
location, function, and blood supply of wernickes
temporo-parietal junction, comprehension of written and spoken language, MCA
location, function, and blood supply of primary auditory cortex
transverse gyrus of heschl, sends speech signals to wernickes, MCA,
location, function, and blood supply of inferior parietal lobule
above transverse gyrus of heschl, language association receive speech codes and visual association sending it to brocas via arcuate fasciculus, MCA
dysphasia/aphasia is a disorder that could be caused by damage to which artery
MCA
a lesion to the arcuate fasciculus, leaving brocas and wernickes normal, would result in what deficit?
inability to repeat spoken words by others
damage to wernickes would cause what deficit
decreased comprehension
damage to brocas would cause what deficit
decreased fluency
the prefrontal cortex is in charge of what
planning, personality expression, decision making, and regulating social behavior
describe the blood supply for the prefrontal cortex
-lateral and frontal = MCA
- medial = ACA
what is non-declarative memory?
implicit, motor skills and habits - knowing how
what is declarative memory?
explicit, facts/events, long term - knowing what
which type of memory is related to the hpc? declarative or non-declarative
declarative
the hippocampus is located in the _____ and supplied by ____.
medial temporal lobe, PCA