Correlaciones Clinicas Flashcards

1
Q

Fructosemia

A

Hereditaria de aldosa B (fructosa 1-fosfato aldosa)

Autonómico recesivo
Administración de fructosa genera deplecion de fosfato e hipoglucemia

Tratamiento: Eliminar fructosa, sorbitol y sacarosa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Fructosa

A

Fructosa —-> fructosa 1-P

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Fructosa 1-P a Gliceraldehido

A

Aldosa B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Tríosa cinasa es una enzima en proceso de

A

Fructosa 1-P a DHAP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Galactosemia

A

La deficiencia de GALT (galactosa 1-fosfato uridil transferasa) origina la galactosemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Que es la galactosemia

A

Enfermedad congénita que cursa con alteraciones en el desarollo de la coordinación y déficit neurologico severo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Deficiencia de G6PD

A

Efectos fisiopatologico
Genera anemia hemolitica, resistencia a la malaria y favismo

Afecta sólo a varones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Favismo

A

Se define como la anemia de hemolitica generada por la ingesta de frijol

Metabolismo de haba genera hemólisis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Habas tienen

A

2 betas glucosidicos este metabolismo favorece la oxidación de glutation reducido
Al disminuir NADPH la enzima glutation reductasa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Hipoglucemia hioerimsulinemica familiar persiste en

A

La infancia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Hipoglucemia

A

Secreción de insulina
Profunda hipoglucemia y daño cerebral
Mutacion en el canal KATO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Tratamiento de la hipoglucemia

A

Pancreatomia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Único combustible del cerebro

A

Glucosa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

El almacén de glucógeno hepatico provee

A

Glucosa no más de 16 hrs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Regulación de la glucemia en el cerebro

A

Principal consumidor de la glucosa
En condiciones normales se consume entre 120 a 150 g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly