Corneal Abrasion Flashcards

0
Q

Assessment findings

A
feeling gritty in eye
pain
photophobia
constricted pupils
redness
possible foreign body
lacrimation
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1
Q

Corneal Abrasion

A

Disruption of the outermost layer of the cornea, the epithelium by either chemical or mechanical means.
Common in contact lens wearers
Active young people

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2
Q

Diagnostic Studies

A

Assess visual acuity

Fluorescein staining - after penlight and fundus exam.

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3
Q

Treatments

A

Non-Pharm - NS to irrigate, eye patch to decrease pain and speed healing.
Pharmacologic - antibiotic ointment drops 5-7 days
analgesics for pain
Referral to ophthalmologist if injury
Follow-up 24 hours

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