Cord prolapse Flashcards

1
Q

what is the first line treatment for a cord prolapse?

A

arrange emergency c-section
in mean time put patient on all fours

  • tocolytics may be given i.e. terbutaline
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2
Q

what are the risk factors for a cord prolapse?

A
premature rupture membranes
prematurity
artificial rupture membranes
transverse lie,  breech 
cephaloperlvic disproportion
twin pregnancy 
multiparty
polyhydramnios
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3
Q

how would you diagnose/identify cord prolapse?

A

abnormal foetal HR

cord becomes palpable vaginally or it may be visible if below introitus

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4
Q

what complication can occur with cord prolapse ?

A

cord compression and/or cord spasm resulting in foetal hypoxia and/or death

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