Control Of Gene Expression Flashcards

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1
Q

what are housekeeping genes?

A

genes which are switched on at all times

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2
Q

what are tissue-specific genes?

A

a gene which has a function specific to a certain cell/tissue type.

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3
Q

how is haemoglobin A1 gene a tissue-specific gene?

A
  • only switched nn after birth.
  • In adults, output from gene fairly low level - maintenance level.
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4
Q

how is dna packaged around histones when inactive?

A
  • densly packaged.
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5
Q

what does euchromatin mean?

A

active

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6
Q

what does heterochromatin mean?

A

silent

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