contraception - by patient Flashcards

1
Q

UKMEC COCP for BMI

A

BMI 30-34 = UKMEC 2 // BMI 35+ = UKMEC 3

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2
Q

which contraception is NOT effective in patients who have had gastric sleeve, bypass, or duodenal switch

A

oral contraception

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3
Q

testosterone therapy effect on fertility and pregnancy (eg transgender male)

A

offers no contraception // must be stopped in pregnancy as teratogenic

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4
Q

which contraception is contraindicated with testosterone therapy (eg transgender man)

A

oestrogen therapy

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5
Q

in patients taking oestrogen GnRH, finasteride or acetate (eg transgender women) what affect does this have on fertility

A

may reduce sperm production // not reliable contraception // use condoms

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6
Q

which contraceptives can protect bone density in 40+ women

A

COCP (+ reduced menopausal symptoms)

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7
Q

which hormonal contraceptions should be stopped at 50

A

COCP and depo

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8
Q

which hormonal contraceptions can be continued past 50

A

implant, POP, IUS

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9
Q

when can menopausal women on contraception stop using it

A

if <50 2 years after last period // if 50+ 1 year after last period

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10
Q

can POP and IUS provide progesterone part of HRT

A

POP cannot provide progesterone part // IUS CAN

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11
Q

contraception for migraines

A

NOT COCP

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12
Q

UKMEC 1 + 2 for most antiepiletic drugs (not lamotrigene)

A

1 = depo, IUD, IUS // 2 = implant

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13
Q

UKMEC 3 for most antiepiletic drugs (not lamotrigene)

A

UKMEC 3 = COCP + POP

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14
Q

lamotrigine UKMEC 1 options

A

depo, IUD, IUD + progesterone eg POP, implant

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15
Q

lamotrigine UKMEC 3

A

COCP

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16
Q

when is contraception required after giving birth

A

day 21

17
Q

when is POP + implant safe to start after birth

A

start anytime postpartum (if after 21 days use contraception for 48 hours)

18
Q

POP + breastfeeding

A

safe

19
Q

when can COCP be started postpartum

A

only AFTER 21 days (and use condoms for 7 days)

20
Q

COCP + breastfeeding

A

UKMEC 4 if breastfeeding <6 weeks post partum // UKMEC 2 if breastfeeding 6weeks - 6 months // may reduce milk production

21
Q

when can IUS be insterted post-partum

A

within 48 hours OR after 4 weeks

22
Q

at what age can a child consent for contraception

A

over 16 // maybe 13-15 // not under 13

23
Q

what guidelines and competency assess a childs consent for contraception

A

fraser guidelines // gillick competent

24
Q

LARC of choice in young people

A

implant