constructive and destructive waves Flashcards

1
Q

what are the two types of waves?

A

destructive and constructive

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2
Q

what wave height do C waves have?

A

low

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3
Q

what wave length do C waves have?

A

long

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4
Q

what frequency are C waves?

A

6-8 per minute

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5
Q

what cross profile do C waves usually have and why?

A

elliptical due to short wave height and long wave length

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6
Q

swash vs backswash C waves?

A

have a strong swash allowing them to deposit more material

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7
Q

what do C waves usually form?

A

ridges and berms

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8
Q

what wave height do D waves have?

A

high

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9
Q

what wave length do D waves have?

A

short

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10
Q

what frequency do D waves have?

A

10-14 per minute

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11
Q

swash vs backswash D waves?

A

strong backwash

meaing more material is taken away than deposited

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12
Q

why do D waves have a strong backwash?

A

when they approach the shore they rapidly gain height and plunge meaning there is little forward movement

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13
Q

what do D waves form?

A

Storm beaches

steep cross profile due to material being constantly taken away

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14
Q

how can the two types of waves form a negative feedback loop?

A

most beaches have an alternating cycles of the two
C waves promote a steeper beach profile encouraging destructive waves and them as beach profile reduces constrictive waves begin again

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