Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Constitution written?

A

1787

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2
Q

How many states needed to approve?

A

9 out of 13

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3
Q

What did the Constitution replace?

A

Articles of Confederations

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4
Q

Preamble - Where is it?

A

Beginning

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5
Q

Preamble - What does it do?

A

Purpose and Goals (PG)

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6
Q

Amendments - Total?

A

27

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7
Q

Amendments - First 10 are called…

A

Bill of Rights

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8
Q

Amendments - What are they?

A

Changes

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9
Q

means - we are ruled by the People?

A

Popular sovereignty

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10
Q

means - we get to vote for REPresentatives?

A

REPublicanism

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11
Q

means - the FEderal government shares powers with the states?

A

FEDeralism

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12
Q

means - we have 3 SEPARATE branches of government

A

SEPARATION of powers

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12
Q

means - there are LIMITS put on everyone? Even the president has to follow the laws?

A

LIMITED government

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12
Q

means - all people have RIGHTS ( Bill of Rights )

A

Individual RIGHTS

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12
Q

How many articles?

A

7

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13
Q

What are the 3 branches of government and their jobs?

A

Legislative - make laws
Executive - carries out laws
Judicial - interprets laws
( LEG )

13
Q

Congress is BIcameral - meaning?

A

2 Houses - Senate and House of Representatives

13
Q

How many…
In the House of Representatives?
In the Senate?

A

435 in the House of Representatives
100 in the Senate

14
Q

Stats on the House : ( congressmen )
Age____
Term____
Must live_____

A

Age - 25 years old
Term - 2 years
Must live - in state representing

15
Q

Stats on the Senate : ( Senators )
Age____
Term_____
Must live_____

A

Age - 30 years old
Term - six years
Must live - in state representing

16
Q

Stats on president :
Age____
Term_____
Born in_____

A

Age - 35 years old
Term - 4 years ( two times )
Born in - U.S.A

17
Q

Leaders of:
1. House of Representatives
2. Senate
3. Executive Branch
4. Judicial Branch

A
  1. Speaker of the house - Mike Johnson
  2. Vice president - J.D. Vance
  3. President - Donald Trump
  4. Supreme Court