Constitution Flashcards
When was the Constitution written?
1787
How many states needed to approve?
9 out of 13
What did the Constitution replace?
Articles of Confederations
Preamble - Where is it?
Beginning
Preamble - What does it do?
Purpose and Goals (PG)
Amendments - Total?
27
Amendments - First 10 are called…
Bill of Rights
Amendments - What are they?
Changes
means - we are ruled by the People?
Popular sovereignty
means - we get to vote for REPresentatives?
REPublicanism
means - the FEderal government shares powers with the states?
FEDeralism
means - we have 3 SEPARATE branches of government
SEPARATION of powers
means - there are LIMITS put on everyone? Even the president has to follow the laws?
LIMITED government
means - all people have RIGHTS ( Bill of Rights )
Individual RIGHTS
How many articles?
7
What are the 3 branches of government and their jobs?
Legislative - make laws
Executive - carries out laws
Judicial - interprets laws
( LEG )
Congress is BIcameral - meaning?
2 Houses - Senate and House of Representatives
How many…
In the House of Representatives?
In the Senate?
435 in the House of Representatives
100 in the Senate
Stats on the House : ( congressmen )
Age____
Term____
Must live_____
Age - 25 years old
Term - 2 years
Must live - in state representing
Stats on the Senate : ( Senators )
Age____
Term_____
Must live_____
Age - 30 years old
Term - six years
Must live - in state representing
Stats on president :
Age____
Term_____
Born in_____
Age - 35 years old
Term - 4 years ( two times )
Born in - U.S.A
Leaders of:
1. House of Representatives
2. Senate
3. Executive Branch
4. Judicial Branch
- Speaker of the house - Mike Johnson
- Vice president - J.D. Vance
- President - Donald Trump
- Supreme Court