Consent Flashcards

To understand types of consent

1
Q

What is implied consent?

A

Expression of expressing permission ie non verbally, with actions.
It is not valid consent.

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2
Q

What is expressed consent?

A

Verbal or written permission for treatment.

It is valid consent

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3
Q

Why do we need consent?

A

It is medico legal requirement
It is unethical to proceed treatment without it
It is illegal to treat without it, GDC,DDU

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4
Q

What is consent?

A

Patients permission to go ahead with treatment.
It is ongoing.
It is voluntary.
The patient must understand all txt options
It is not just a signature on a form

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5
Q

What are 3 principles of valid consent?

A

(V.I.C)
Voluntary
Informed
Capable

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6
Q

What age can a child give consent?

A

16 years+
If they are capable of giving valid consent
( Voluntary,Informed,Capable)

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7
Q

What is Gillick competency?

A

If they are under 16 but have the understanding and capability to give valid consent. (V.I.C)

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8
Q

When can parents give consent?

A

Mum as shown on birth certificate
Dad if he has legal rights.
Legal guardians as recognised by a court of law.

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9
Q

When could parents give consent before 2003?

A

Mum and dad ( as named on birth certificate at time of conception)

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10
Q

How would you secure consent?

A
Take medical history
Check patient details
Explain risks, benefits
Offer a cooling off period
Ensure patient is in the position to give( V.I.C)
Written,verbal,record.
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11
Q

What is “Transition”

A

When a patient goes from being classed legally as a child to a young adult.

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