conscience Flashcards
what is the conscience
the moral self
oxford english dictionary on conscience
‘a persons moral sense of right and wrong’
thomas aquinas
synderesis
- conscience is the application of synderesis
- conscience can be wrong, synderesis
How did St paul see conscience
as bearing witness to the truth
St augustine
‘innate knowledge of right conduct’
for libertarians
conscience enables the decision making process to function based upon the belief that what we are choosing is ‘right’ or ‘good’
what makes us human
the ability to make decisions based on on conscience
for the rleigious
conscience is the voice of God
what did Aquinas’ conscience act against
a deterrent for evil acts
joseph butler and alternative function of conscience
directs a human being towards loving others and away from selfish act- the conscience is never wrong
-used to control our desires
joseph butler believes it
would ‘govern the world’ if it had more strength
in the catholic church, believers are allowed
freedom not to be forced against what their conscience tells them
cardinal newsman
believes conscience has authority above the pope as it comes directly from God- ‘i toast the Pope but i toast conscience first’
-everybody is given a conscience, however everybodies may not be formed due to personal experience
how can conscience be wrong
when someone kills an abortionist doctor
for libertarians
-enables the decision making process to function based upon the beliefs that what we are choosing is ‘right’ or ‘good’