Conductor and Insulator Flashcards

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1
Q

conductor is?

A

is a material that allows (usually electrons) to flow through it easily, this is because it has free-moving electrons.

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2
Q

conductors tend to be

A

metals

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3
Q

best to worst conductors

A

silver
copper
iron
carbon
water
air
glass
rubber

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4
Q

metals conduct electricity very well because

A

current is the rate of flow of charged particles

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5
Q

Insulator

A

is a material that does not allow flow of charge through them very easily, this is because it has no free-moving electrons

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6
Q

examples of insulators

A

Rubber, plastic, glass and wood

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7
Q

some non-metals:

A

graphite is conductor

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8
Q

charging an insulator by rubbing

A

-when polythene rod is rubbed with a woollen cloth
-the friction causes the electrons transfer from the wool to the polythene.
-this causes the woollen cloth to become a positive charge, and the polythene to be a negative charge

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