Conditionals Flashcards

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1
Q

talk about hypothetical, unreal situations or
dreamss

A

Second conditional

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2
Q

When do we use second conditionals?

A

impossible present situations

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3
Q

What do we use in the if clause of a second conditional sentence?

A

Present tense

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4
Q

What past modals is used?

A

would, could, might

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5
Q

What are conditional sentences?

A

They are sentences expressing
factual implications or hypothetical situations and their consequences.

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6
Q

In promoting your advocacies
and presenting your arguments, you
need to know how to make suggestions
or inferences? basen on what two things?

A

(factual
implications) and to imagine logical
situations that may arise from these
facts (hypothetical situations).

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7
Q

How many clauses is a second conditonal sentence?

A

2

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8
Q

If clause expresses?

A

the condition

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9
Q

Main clause expressing?

A

Consequence or result

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10
Q

If the if clause comes first, there is a

A

Comma

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11
Q

Main clause first there is—comma

A

No

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12
Q

Zero conditionals are used to talk

A

Zero conditionals are used to talk about general
truths and laws of nature.

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13
Q

What is the structure of a zero conditional clause?

A

If clause – uses the simple present tense of the verb
Main clause – uses the simple present tense of the verb

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14
Q

What is The first conditional?

A

is used to speak about possible
or probable events in the future.

Example:
If the weather is sunny tomorrow, we will go to the beach

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15
Q

first conditonal sentences uses?

A

if + simple present
simple future
(shall/will/can + base form
of the verb)

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16
Q

The third conditional is used to imagine a different past

A

. We imagine a change in a past situation and the different result of that change. If I had understood the instructions properly, I would have passed the exam. We wouldn’t have got lost if my phone hadn’t run out of battery.

17
Q

If + past perfect&raquo_space; would have + past participle.

A

Third conditional