Concept Quiz 10.3 Flashcards

1
Q

People tend to choose friends and romantic partners who ____.

A

Are similar in race, ethnicity, religion, values, education, and age

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2
Q

What are the three dimensions of close relationship in Sternburg‘s model?

A

Intimacy, passion, and commitment

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3
Q

Regarding infidelity in relationship, men are most distressed by a partner _____.

A

Having a sexual relationship with another

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4
Q

Biologists have catalog many species that determine the allocation of mating, opportunities, food, and other resources, both within and between groups, by _____.

A

Competition, usually in the form of fighting

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5
Q

Research on individual differences in levels of corporation found that most people are ____.

A

Reciprocators

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6
Q

Helping behavior that either fails to reward or harms a person who performs it is called ____.

A

Altruism

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7
Q

Which of the following statements is true regarding physical attraction?

A

Subjective judgment of beauty, heavily influenced by symmetry

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8
Q

In Sternberg’s triangular model of love, _____ describes the intent to maintain the relationship over time.

A

Commitment

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9
Q

Regarding infidelity in a relationship, women are most distressed by a partner ______.

A

Becoming deeply emotionally involved with another

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10
Q

In the “tit-for-tat” strategy, your first move is to _____.

A

Cooperate

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11
Q

Why might being a cooperator provide a survival advantage?

A

Having a reputation for cooperating can motivate others to cooperate with that person

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12
Q

In the study of bystander standard
(that is, the likelihood of a person helping a stranger in need), we often see that _____.

A

The likelihood of helping decreases as a number of bystanders increases

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13
Q

From an evolutionarily perspective, what might be the purpose of the “mere exposure” effect?

A

To avoid unfamiliar and possibly dangerous stimuli

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14
Q

In Steinbergs, triangular model, the closeness or bonding we experience with another person is known as ____.

A

Intimacy

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15
Q

In general, romantic, relationships are more stable, enjoyable, and sexually intimate if they are ______, meaning the benefits outweigh the costs.

A

Equitable

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16
Q

Capuchin monkeys refused to exchange pebbles for a slice of cucumber after seeing another monkey receive a more highly valued grape for its pebble. This suggest that nonhuman primates have a.

A

A sense of fair play

17
Q

Which type of altruism is transmitted by a culture through learning?

A

Psychological altruism

18
Q

People who feel ____ are less likely to help others

A

Anonymous