Common Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Hydrophobic

A

Fears water, repelled by a polar group and attracted to fat or a nonpolar group.

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2
Q

Hydrophilic

A

Loves water, repelled by a nonpolar group attracted to a polar group.

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3
Q

Ionic

A

Tends to dissolve in water as do polar organic compounds.

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4
Q

Non-polar

A

Compounds are usually insoluble in water but tend to dissolve in non-polar solvents.

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5
Q

Solvation

A

The process in which a solute is surrounded by solvent molecules creating a more stable system.

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6
Q

Miscible

A

2 or more substances form 1 phase; liquids have similar molecular properties (polar+polar, non-polar+non-polar)

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7
Q

Immiscible

A

2 or more substances form separate phases; aqueous and organic layers do not mix.

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