Colloids Flashcards

1
Q

What are some examples of anionic surfactants? (5 examples)

A

Sodium dodecyl sulfate
Sulfonates
Carboxylates
Sulfates
Phosphates

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2
Q

What are some examples of cationic surfactants?

A

Hexadecyltrimethylammoniumbromide, and other alkyltrimethylammonium salts
Cetylpyridinium chloride

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3
Q

What are the differences between anionic and cationic surfactants?

A

Anionic has a negatively charged head group whereas cationic has a positively charged head group

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4
Q

What are some examples of zwitterionic surfactants?

A

Dodecyl betaine
Dodecyl dimethlamine oxide
Cocamidopropyl betaine
Coco amphoglycinate

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5
Q

What is the structure of zwitterionic surfactants?

A

Contain positive and negative charged moieties within the head group

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6
Q

What is the overall structure of surfactants?

A

Contain a hydrophillic head and hydrophobic tail.

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