CN IX, X, XI, XII Flashcards

1
Q

What are the special visceral afferent stimuli of the glossopharyngeal nerve?

A
  • taste from the root of the tongue
  • carotid sinus and body
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2
Q

What are the somatic afferent stimuli of the glossopharyngeal nerve?

A
  • sensory of the root of the tongue
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3
Q

What muscle does the glossopharyngeal nerve supply somatic motor function?

A

palatopharyngeal muscle

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4
Q

The pharyngeal branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve provides sensory innervation to what?

A
  • soft palate
  • pharynx
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5
Q

The lingual branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve provides sensory innervation to what?

A

GSA: mucosa of the root of the tongue
SVA: sensory (taste) of root of tongue

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6
Q

The pharyngeal branch of CN IX and the pharyngeal plexus are located medial to what structure?

A

tympanic bulla

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7
Q

What plexus controls swallowing?

A

Pharyngeal plexus (CN IX and CN X)

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8
Q

The vagus nerve has general somatic afferent innervation where?

A
  • external ear canal
  • laryngeal mucosa
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9
Q

The vagus nerve receives special visceral afferent stimuli where?

A
  • taste from epiglottis
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10
Q

The vagus nerve receives general visceral afferent stimuli from where?

A
  • cervical, thoracic, and abdominal organs
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11
Q

The vagus nerve provides general somatic efferent innervation to what muscles?

A
  • pharyngeal muscle
  • cricothyroid muscle
  • laryngeal muscle
  • esophagus
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12
Q

The vagus nerve provides general visceral efferent innvervation (parasympathetic) to what structures?

A
  • smooth muscle and glands of digetive apparatus from esophagus and stomach until left colic flexure
  • smooth muscle and glands of respiratory apparatus from larynx until lungs
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13
Q

What nerve of CN X is sensory for laryngeal mucosa and motor of cricothyroid muscle?

A

cranial laryngeal nerve

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14
Q

What nerve of vagus nerve is motor of all the other laryngeal muscles including dorsal cricoarytenoid muscle, sensory of infraglottic laryngeal mucosa, and from recurrent laryngeal nerve?

A

caudal laryngeal nerve

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15
Q

The cranial roots of the accessory nerve join with the vagus nerve to form what?

A

the recurrent laryngeal nerve

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16
Q

The accessory nerve is motor for which neck muscles?

A
  • trapezius muscle
  • cleidocephalicus muscle
  • sternocephalicus muscle
17
Q

What nerve is motor to the intrinsic and extrinsic muscles of the tongue?

A

hypoglossal nerve CN XII