Cm Spanish Ch31-36 Flashcards

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1
Q

Beans

A

Habichuelas

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2
Q

Corn flour

A

Harina de maiz

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3
Q

Spicy chili

A

Aji picante

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4
Q

Peanut

A

El mani

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5
Q

Spices

A

Los especias

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6
Q

Peppers

A

Las pimientos

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7
Q

We couldn’t react, rather, we were as if frozen in place

A

No pudimos reaccionar, sino que nos quedamos como congeladas en el mismo lugar

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8
Q

To mug/rob

A

Asaltar

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9
Q

Thief

A

El ladrón(a)

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10
Q

To rob

A

Robar

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11
Q

Knife/dagger

A

El puñal

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12
Q

To take (from someone)

A

Quitar

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13
Q

To attack

A

Atacar

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14
Q

To harm

A

Hacer daño a

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15
Q

To wound

A

Herir (e>ie)

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16
Q

To shoot

A

Tirar

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17
Q

To frighten

A

Asustar

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18
Q

To react

A

Reaccionar

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19
Q

To attempt to escape

A

Intentar escapar

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20
Q

To yell

A

Gritar

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21
Q

Help!

A

Ayuda! Socorro!

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22
Q

Witness

A

Testigo

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23
Q

To arrest

A

Arrestar, detener

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24
Q

Stop!

A

Alto!

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25
Q

Careful! Watch out!

A

Cuidado!

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26
Q

Hurry!

A

Dese prisa!

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27
Q

Staple foods

A

Pilares

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28
Q
Use of subjunctive when expressing a request, desire, or demand
Querer
Desear
Pedir
Insistir
Recomendar
Sugerir
Preferir
A
Construction:
(Verb) + que + subjunctive
Quiero  que tú pongas la television
Deseo que tú vengas
Pedirán que cambiemos el canal

Works in scenarios where the person is asking another person to do something. If it is the same person doing the action, use infinitive:

Prefiero ver el noticiero

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29
Q

Turn on the tv

A

Poner la television

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30
Q

Turn off the tv

A

Apagar la television

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31
Q

To turn on (lights, tv)

A

Encender (e>ie)

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32
Q

To watch tv

A

Mirar la television

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33
Q

Network

A

La red

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34
Q

To show (on tv)

A

Pasar

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35
Q

News broadcast

A

Noticiero

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36
Q

Channel, station

A

El canal

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37
Q

To advise

A

Aconsejar

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38
Q

To obey

A

Obedecer

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39
Q

To insist that

A

Insistir en que

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40
Q

Irregular present subjunctives

  • estar
  • ser
  • haber
  • saber
  • dar
  • ir
A
Esté
Sea
Haya
Sepa
Dé
Vaya
41
Q

Present subjunctive for -car, gar, zar verbs

  • buscar
  • pagar
  • comenzar
A

Busque
Pague
Comience

42
Q

To show/exhibit

A

Exhibir

43
Q

What are they showing (movie) tonight?

A

Que exhiben esta noche?

44
Q

Showtime (play, film, etc)

A

El/la función

45
Q

Seats up front/in the back

A

Asientos adelante/atrás

46
Q

To be quiet

A

Callarse

47
Q

Be quiet!

A

Cállate!

48
Q

To be happy about

A

Alegrarse de

49
Q

To fear

A

Temer

50
Q

To be afraid of

A

Tener miedo de

51
Q

To regret/lament

A

Lamentar

52
Q

To get close to

A

Aproximarse a

53
Q

Don’t look! (Tú)

A

No mires! (Present subjunctive)

54
Q

Don’t get very close

A

No te aproximes mucho

55
Q

Let’s not go

A

No vayamos

56
Q

Let’s go
Let’s sit here
Let’s sell it to him

A

Vámonos
Sentémonos aqui
Vendámaselo

(Drop final ‘s’ for positive let’s commands)

57
Q

I’d prefer that they be seats in the back

A

Prefiero que sean asientos atrás

Subj. for ser after prefiero que

58
Q

I’m happy that they’re paying for the tickets

A

Me alegro de que nos paguen las entradas

Subj. because of me alegro de que ____

59
Q

To deny

A

Negar (I>ie)

60
Q

To deny/to doubt –> subjunctive

I deny that it’s all sacrifice

A

Niego que todo >sea

61
Q

I don’t think ___ (subjunctive )
Do you think?___ (subj)

  • -> I don’t think you play another sport
  • -> do you think they are coming today?
A

No creo que juegues otro deporte

Crees que ellos vengan hoy?

62
Q

Stadium

A

Estadio

63
Q

Boxing

A

Boxeo

64
Q

Spectator

A

Espectador(a)

65
Q

Muscle

A

Músculo

66
Q

Court (tennis)

A

Cancha

67
Q

To keep in shape

A

Mantenerse en forma

68
Q

Program/regimen

A

El régimen

69
Q

Basketball

A

Baloncesto

70
Q

To compare with/ to be comparable to

A

Compararse con

71
Q

Demanding

A

Exigente

72
Q

Thrilling/exciting

A

Emocionante

73
Q

Delicate

A

Delicado

74
Q

To dedicate oneself to

A

Dedicarse a

75
Q

To be interested in

A

Interesarse en/por

76
Q

To worry about

A

Preocuparse por

77
Q

To leave ( a place)

A

Salir de

78
Q

He didn’t want us to go

A

Quería que no fuéramos

Imp. Subj. because of past for Querer que (subj)

79
Q

They asked you to come on time

A

Pidieron que tú vinieras a la hora

80
Q

Imp. Subj:

I had doubted that they would arrive

A

Habia dudado que llegaran

81
Q

If only we learned from the past!

A

Ojalá (que) aprendiéramos del pasado

Ojala - “if only” “I hope that”

82
Q

Subjective always used after:

  • so that
  • without
  • provided that
  • unless
  • before that
A

Para que - Se ha hecho todo para que sepamos las noticias

Sin que -

Con tal que - te recommiendo la tele con tal que ignores el noticiero

A menos que - No compre más el periodico a menos que traiga sólo buenas noticias

Antes de que -

83
Q

Aunque + subjunctive when expressing doubt

I won’t do it although she may insist

A

No lo haré aunque ella insista

84
Q

The press (media)

A

Prensa

85
Q

Headline

A

Titular

86
Q

Gossip

A

Los chismes

87
Q

Drought

A

Sequía

88
Q

Murder

A

Asesinato

89
Q

Rape

A

Violación

90
Q

Tragedy

A

Tragedia

91
Q

Misfortunes

A

Las desgracias

92
Q

Review (book, movie etc)

A

Reseña

93
Q

Crossword puzzle

A

Crucigrama

Kelsey grammer?

94
Q

Worldwide

A

Mundial

95
Q

Blame

A

Culpa

96
Q

Shocking

A

Chocante

97
Q

To entertain oneself, to have a good time

A

Entretenerse

98
Q

To avoid

A

Evitar

99
Q

Page (of a newspaper etc)

A

Plana