Cm Spanish Ch31-36 Flashcards
1
Q
Beans
A
Habichuelas
2
Q
Corn flour
A
Harina de maiz
3
Q
Spicy chili
A
Aji picante
4
Q
Peanut
A
El mani
5
Q
Spices
A
Los especias
6
Q
Peppers
A
Las pimientos
7
Q
We couldn’t react, rather, we were as if frozen in place
A
No pudimos reaccionar, sino que nos quedamos como congeladas en el mismo lugar
8
Q
To mug/rob
A
Asaltar
9
Q
Thief
A
El ladrón(a)
10
Q
To rob
A
Robar
11
Q
Knife/dagger
A
El puñal
12
Q
To take (from someone)
A
Quitar
13
Q
To attack
A
Atacar
14
Q
To harm
A
Hacer daño a
15
Q
To wound
A
Herir (e>ie)
16
Q
To shoot
A
Tirar
17
Q
To frighten
A
Asustar
18
Q
To react
A
Reaccionar
19
Q
To attempt to escape
A
Intentar escapar
20
Q
To yell
A
Gritar
21
Q
Help!
A
Ayuda! Socorro!
22
Q
Witness
A
Testigo
23
Q
To arrest
A
Arrestar, detener
24
Q
Stop!
A
Alto!
25
Careful! Watch out!
Cuidado!
26
Hurry!
Dese prisa!
27
Staple foods
Pilares
28
```
Use of subjunctive when expressing a request, desire, or demand
Querer
Desear
Pedir
Insistir
Recomendar
Sugerir
Preferir
```
```
Construction:
(Verb) + que + subjunctive
Quiero que tú pongas la television
Deseo que tú vengas
Pedirán que cambiemos el canal
```
Works in scenarios where the person is asking another person to do something. If it is the same person doing the action, use infinitive:
Prefiero ver el noticiero
29
Turn on the tv
Poner la television
30
Turn off the tv
Apagar la television
31
To turn on (lights, tv)
Encender (e>ie)
32
To watch tv
Mirar la television
33
Network
La red
34
To show (on tv)
Pasar
35
News broadcast
Noticiero
36
Channel, station
El canal
37
To advise
Aconsejar
38
To obey
Obedecer
39
To insist that
Insistir en que
40
Irregular present subjunctives
- estar
- ser
- haber
- saber
- dar
- ir
```
Esté
Sea
Haya
Sepa
Dé
Vaya
```
41
Present subjunctive for -car, gar, zar verbs
- buscar
- pagar
- comenzar
Busque
Pague
Comience
42
To show/exhibit
Exhibir
43
What are they showing (movie) tonight?
Que exhiben esta noche?
44
Showtime (play, film, etc)
El/la función
45
Seats up front/in the back
Asientos adelante/atrás
46
To be quiet
Callarse
47
Be quiet!
Cállate!
48
To be happy about
Alegrarse de
49
To fear
Temer
50
To be afraid of
Tener miedo de
51
To regret/lament
Lamentar
52
To get close to
Aproximarse a
53
Don't look! (Tú)
No mires! (Present subjunctive)
54
Don't get very close
No te aproximes mucho
55
Let's not go
No vayamos
56
Let's go
Let's sit here
Let's sell it to him
Vámonos
Sentémonos aqui
Vendámaselo
(Drop final 's' for positive let's commands)
57
I'd prefer that they be seats in the back
Prefiero que sean asientos atrás
| Subj. for ser after prefiero que
58
I'm happy that they're paying for the tickets
Me alegro de que nos paguen las entradas
| Subj. because of me alegro de que ____
59
To deny
Negar (I>ie)
60
To deny/to doubt --> subjunctive
| I deny that it's all sacrifice
Niego que todo >sea
61
I don't think ___ (subjunctive )
Do you think?___ (subj)
- -> I don't think you play another sport
- -> do you think they are coming today?
No creo que juegues otro deporte
Crees que ellos vengan hoy?
62
Stadium
Estadio
63
Boxing
Boxeo
64
Spectator
Espectador(a)
65
Muscle
Músculo
66
Court (tennis)
Cancha
67
To keep in shape
Mantenerse en forma
68
Program/regimen
El régimen
69
Basketball
Baloncesto
70
To compare with/ to be comparable to
Compararse con
71
Demanding
Exigente
72
Thrilling/exciting
Emocionante
73
Delicate
Delicado
74
To dedicate oneself to
Dedicarse a
75
To be interested in
Interesarse en/por
76
To worry about
Preocuparse por
77
To leave ( a place)
Salir de
78
He didn't want us to go
Quería que no fuéramos
| Imp. Subj. because of past for Querer que (subj)
79
They asked you to come on time
Pidieron que tú vinieras a la hora
80
Imp. Subj:
| I had doubted that they would arrive
Habia dudado que llegaran
81
If only we learned from the past!
Ojalá (que) aprendiéramos del pasado
Ojala - "if only" "I hope that"
82
Subjective always used after:
- so that
- without
- provided that
- unless
- before that
Para que - Se ha hecho todo para que sepamos las noticias
Sin que -
Con tal que - te recommiendo la tele con tal que ignores el noticiero
A menos que - No compre más el periodico a menos que traiga sólo buenas noticias
Antes de que -
83
Aunque + subjunctive when expressing doubt
I won't do it although she may insist
No lo haré aunque ella insista
84
The press (media)
Prensa
85
Headline
Titular
86
Gossip
Los chismes
87
Drought
Sequía
88
Murder
Asesinato
89
Rape
Violación
90
Tragedy
Tragedia
91
Misfortunes
Las desgracias
92
Review (book, movie etc)
Reseña
93
Crossword puzzle
Crucigrama
| Kelsey grammer?
94
Worldwide
Mundial
95
Blame
Culpa
96
Shocking
Chocante
97
To entertain oneself, to have a good time
Entretenerse
98
To avoid
Evitar
99
Page (of a newspaper etc)
Plana
