Clinical chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)

A

7-20

  • Renal failure (high value)
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2
Q

Chloride (Cl)

A

98-105

  • Metabolic alkalosis (low value)
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3
Q

Sodium (Na)

A

136-145

  • Acid-base/fluid balance
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4
Q

Potassium (K)

A

3.5-5

  • Metabolic Acidosis (high value)
  • Metabolic alkalosis (low value)
  • Cardiac arrhythmia (low value)
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5
Q

Creatinine

A
  1. 7-1.3
    * Renal disease (high value)
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6
Q

Glucose

A

70-105

  • Diabetes/ketoacidosis (high value)
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7
Q

Total protein

A
  1. 3-7.9
    * Liver disease; malnutrition (low value)
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8
Q

Albumin

A
  1. 5-5.0
    * Liver disease; malnutrition (low)
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9
Q

Cholesterol

A

150-220

  • Atherosclerosis (high value)
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10
Q

Lactate Acid

A
  1. 4-2.3
    * Tissue hypoxia, shock (high value)
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