Classifications Of Joints Flashcards
Hip
Simple
Synovial
Multi-axial
Ball and socket
Knee
Complex (intracapsular menisci) Compound (>2 articular surfaces) Synovial Bicondylar Bi-axial Hinge
Superior tibiofibular
Synovial
Plane
Inferior tibiofibular
Fibrous
Syndesmosis
Talocrural
Synovial Hinge Compound Uni-axial (Articular surfaces form a mortise joint)
Subtalar
Synovial
Simple
Plane
Multi-axial
(Midtarsal) Talocalcaneonavicular
Synovial
Compound
Ball and socket
Multi-axial
(Midtarsal) Calcaneocuboid
Multi-axial
Plane
Metatarsophalangeal
Synovial
Condyloid
Simple
Bi-axial
Interphalangeal
Simple
Synovial
Uni axial
Hinge
Lumbar spine (segmental level)
Anteriorly: 2° cartilaginous or symphyseal
Posteriorly: (2 joints) synovial plane or zygoapophyseal (facet)
Lumbosacral (pelvis)
Secondary cartilaginous (between L5-S1) Synovial plane (between articular facets)
Sacrococcygeal (pelvis)
Secondary cartilaginous
Sacroiliac (pelvis)
Synovial modified plane (anteriorly)
Fibrous (posteriorly)
Symphysis pubis (pelvis)
Secondary cartilaginous