Classification of Weeds Flashcards

1
Q

These weeds are well-adapted to
well-drained soils.

A

Terrestrial/Upland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Weeds that thrive best under saturated or flooded conditions of soil.

A

Lowland/Aquatic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

These are aquatic weeds that are not anchored on the soil.

A

Floating weeds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Example of a floating aquatic weed.

A

Eichhornia crassipes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Example of an emergent aquatic weed.

A

Monochoria vaginalis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

These weeds grow vertically with a single or multiple stem.

A

Erect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

These weeds grow horizontally om the ground.

A

Creeping/prostate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

These plants need support to grow vertically.

A

Twining/vining

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Stems are soft and succulent. Common in annuals.

A

Herbaceous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Stems are hard with a bark; usually perennials.

A

Woody

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Stems are hard with a bark; usually perennials.

A

Woody

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Weeds that originate from a particular place, introduced to another area, adapt to a new place and in time become a serious weed.

A

Exotic/Imported

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Belong to the family graminaceae (formerly poaceae)

A

Grasses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

They belong to the family Cyperaceae. They have angular or triangular stems.

A

Sedges

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

These weeds belong to other families in monocots and dicots. They are known for their broad and netted leaves, and are often woody.

A

Broadleaves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

It is a weed that reproduces by means of seed propagule.

A

Sexual weed

17
Q

It is a weed that reproduces by means of seed propagules.

A

Sexual weed

18
Q

It is a weed capable of reproducing by means of vegetative propagules.

A

Asexual weed

19
Q

It is a modified underground stem with buds and scales.

A

Rhizome

20
Q

It is a modified surface stem that creeps and roots at the side.

A

Stolon

21
Q

It is a short, thickened underground stem.

A

Tuber

22
Q

It is a baby plant that arises from the Mother Plant.

A

Off-shoot

23
Q

It is an inflorescence int he axis with at least primary and secondary branching.

A

Panicle

24
Q

It is more of less a conical inflorescence with flowers arising laterally from a common axis.

A

Raceme

25
Q

It is a compound structure whose members arise from the same point, like the fingers of a hand.

A

Digitate

26
Q

It is an infloresence in which a number of divergent flowers arise from the same point.

A

Umbel

27
Q

It is the struggle between two or more plants for a limited resource environment

A

Competition

28
Q

Competition of plants among the same species

A

Intraspecific Competition

29
Q

It is a competition of plants belonging to different species.

A

Interspecific Competition

30
Q

It refers to the weed density beyond which significant reductions will be incurred by the crop. It is the maximum weed population the crop can tolerate.

A

Critical Threshold Level

31
Q

It is the duration within the lifespan of a crop when it is most affected by weeds.

A

Critical Period of Competition