Class 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Concept of Preamble

A

Borrowed from the US Constitution

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2
Q

Indian Preamble

A

○ Based on Objectives Resolution
○ Dra ed by Jawaharlal Nehru

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3
Q

Preamble Introduced in Constituent Assembly

A

13th December 1946

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4
Q

Preamble Passed by Constituent Assembly

A

22nd January, 1947

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5
Q

Amended only once till date

A

42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976

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6
Q

3 new words added

A

Socialist, Secular, Integrity

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7
Q

What was the exact constitutional status of India on 26th January, 1950?
(a) A Democratic Republic
(b) A Sovereign Democratic Republic
(c) A Sovereign Secular Democratic Republic
(d) A Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic

A

B

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8
Q

Source of authority of the Constitution

A

We the people…

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9
Q

Date of Adoption of the Constitution

A

26th November, 1949

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10
Q

Objectives of the Constitution

A

Justice, Liberty, Equality, Fraternity

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11
Q

Nature of the Indian State

A

Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic, Republic

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12
Q

We the people of India……….In our Constituent Assembly this ʻXʼ do hereby adopt, enact and give to ourselves this Constitution.” ʻXʼ stands for
(a) Twenty sixth day of January, 1950
(b) Twenty sixth day of November, 1949
(c) Twenty sixth day of January, 1949
(d) None of the above

A

Answer: B
On the 26th November 1949, the Constitution received the signature of the President of the Constituent Assembly and was declared as passed.

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13
Q

Independent

A

○ No one is ruling a country
○ Free will of the people

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14
Q

Dominion

A

Final laws will come into force a er the assent of the ruler of another nation

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15
Q

Republic

A

○ Head of the state is elected by the people
○ Office open to everyone without any discrimination

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16
Q

Monarchy

A

Head of the state is hereditary

17
Q

Autocracy

A

○ One single individual holding unlimited power
○ He may or may not be hereditary

18
Q

Q.) Which of the following statements best reflects the chief purpose of the Constitution of a country?
(a) It determines the objective for the making of necessary laws
(b) It enables the creation of political offices and a government
(c) It defines and limits the powers of the government
(d) It secures, social justice, social equality, and social security

A

C

19
Q

Socialism

A

○ Indian brand of socialism
○ Not just blindly following the communism

20
Q

Mixed Economy

A

Co-existence of private and public sector

21
Q

LPG Reforms of 1991

A

Diluted the Socialism in India