Class 14 - Bleeding & Clotting Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

hemostasis

A

process that stops bleeding

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2
Q

venous thrombo-embolism

A

vein inflammation with a resulting thrombus

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3
Q

thrombocytopenia

A

reduction in platelets below normal

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4
Q

paresthesia

A

burning/tingling sensation that occurs in the hands, arms, legs, or feet

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5
Q

thrombus

A

clot

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6
Q

superficial vein thrombosus

A

thrombus in a vein near the skin surface

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7
Q

virchow’s triad

A

endothelial damage, venous stasis, blood hypercoagulability

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8
Q

anticoagulant

A

inhibits the coagulation of blood // warfarin // slow down clotting

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9
Q

embolus

A

free floating clot

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10
Q

deep vein thrombosis

A

thrombus in a deep vein

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11
Q

venous stasis

A

blood pooling in the veins

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12
Q

antiplatelet

A

stop platelets from sticking together and forming a clot

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13
Q

phlebitis

A

inflammation of a superficial vein without the presence of a thrombus

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14
Q

platelets

A

form clots to stop bleeding

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15
Q

hypercoagulability

A

tendency to have thrombosis

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16
Q

antithrombolytic

A

used to destroy the clot and restore perfusion

17
Q

antifibrinolytic

A

inhibit fibrin breakdown by inhibiting the formation of plasmin from plasminogen