Class 14 - Bleeding & Clotting Disorders Flashcards
hemostasis
process that stops bleeding
venous thrombo-embolism
vein inflammation with a resulting thrombus
thrombocytopenia
reduction in platelets below normal
paresthesia
burning/tingling sensation that occurs in the hands, arms, legs, or feet
thrombus
clot
superficial vein thrombosus
thrombus in a vein near the skin surface
virchow’s triad
endothelial damage, venous stasis, blood hypercoagulability
anticoagulant
inhibits the coagulation of blood // warfarin // slow down clotting
embolus
free floating clot
deep vein thrombosis
thrombus in a deep vein
venous stasis
blood pooling in the veins
antiplatelet
stop platelets from sticking together and forming a clot
phlebitis
inflammation of a superficial vein without the presence of a thrombus
platelets
form clots to stop bleeding
hypercoagulability
tendency to have thrombosis
antithrombolytic
used to destroy the clot and restore perfusion
antifibrinolytic
inhibit fibrin breakdown by inhibiting the formation of plasmin from plasminogen