Civics Benchmark Flashcards

1
Q

Limited goverment

A

goverment is not all-powerful and may do only those things that the people have given it the power to do

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1
Q

consent of the governed

A

the people are the source of any and all governmental power

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2
Q

Rule law

A

the government and those who govern are bound by the law,ass are those who are governed

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3
Q

Democracy

A

in a democratic system of the government, the people rule

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4
Q

Representative government

A

in a repesentative sysem of government,the people elect public offceholders to make laws and conduct government on the people’s behalf

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5
Q

which document guaranteed the rights of englishmen to the colonists

A

charters of the virginia company of london

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6
Q

which document started freedom of religious beliefs and opinions

A

Virginia Statute for religious freedom

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7
Q

assembly

A

individuals may peacefully gather

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8
Q

speech

A

individuals are free to express their opinions and beliefs

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9
Q

implied

A

used to carry out expressed power

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10
Q

judicial review

A

the supreme courts of the US and a determine the constitutionality of laws and acts of the executive branch of government .

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11
Q

parties third

A

introduce a new idea and/or press for a particular issue

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12
Q

differences between parties

A

started in party platforms and reflected in campaigning

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13
Q

similartities between paries

A

organize to win elections

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14
Q

rising campaign costs

A

limit opporyunities to run for public office

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15
Q

campaign finance reform

A

rising campaign costs have led to efforts to reform campaign finance laws

16
Q

chief of state

A

ceremonial head of the government

17
Q

chief citizen

A

represendative of all of the people

18
Q

commander-in-chief

A

head of the nation’s armed forces

19
Q

chief legislator

A

proposer of the legislative agenda

20
Q

chief of party

A

leader of the politcal party that controls the executive branch

21
Q

chief diplomat

A

architect of american foregn poilcy

22
Q

chief excutive

A

head of the executive branch of government

23
Q

expressed

A

specifically listed in the constitution

24
Q

revenue

A

to level and collect taxes