Christianity - Key Words Flashcards

1
Q

Omnipotent

A

All-powerful - usually in context of God.

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2
Q

Omnibenevolent

A

All-loving, the idea that God loves everyone.

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3
Q

Just

A

The idea that God is fair in his judgements of people.

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4
Q

Trinity

A

The Christian belief that God is one God in three persons: Father, Son and Holy Spirit.

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5
Q

Spirit

A

The Holy Spirit

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6
Q

Word (of God)

A

Jesus, or sometimes the Bible, because he is God’s ultimate message to humanity.

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7
Q

Incarnation

A

Becoming flesh, as Jesus when he was born.

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8
Q

Crucifixion

A

Refers to Jesus’ death on the cross.

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9
Q

Resurrection

A

Refers to the belief that Jesus rose from the dead three days after his crucifixion. He then made a series of appearances on Earth.

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10
Q

Ascension

A

Refers to the belief that Jesus finally rose to heaven 40 days after his resurrection.

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11
Q

Law

A

The Old Testament Law / Law of Moses. 613 Commandments in the Torah.

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12
Q

Sin

A

Wrong actions. Any act that goes against God. For Jews, this was described in The Law.

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13
Q

Original Sin

A

Traditional idea that the first sin of Adam and Eve corrupted all of humanity.

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14
Q

Salvation

A

Being saved, of a person from sin, and going to heaven.

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15
Q

Grace

A

Freely given forgiveness. God gives it to people when he forgives sins.

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16
Q

Atonement

A

Paying a penalty for a sin in order to make peace between God and people. Christians believe Jesus made it by dying on the cross.

17
Q

Salvation

A

Being saved by going to heaven. This is done by receiving grace.