Cholesteatoma Flashcards

1
Q

What is cholesteatomas?

A

Destructive expanding growth consisting of keratinizing squamous epithelium in middle ear and or mastoid process

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2
Q

What is the presentation of cholestatomas?

A
  • Hearing loss (conductive)
  • Frequent PAINLESS smelly discharge
  • Perforation
  • Less frequently can cause pain, balance issues, FN palsy and tinnitus
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3
Q

What can be seen on examination of cholesteatomas?

A

Attic crust on tympanic membrane

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4
Q

What is the investigations needed for cholesteatomas?

A

*CT to help plan surgical removal

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5
Q

What is the management of cholesteatomas?

A

*Surgical removal

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