Chemical Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

Another word for outer shell

A

Valence shells

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2
Q

The octet rule

A

A simple chemical rule of thumb

Atoms with 8 electrons in their outer shell are stable.

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3
Q

Stable elements are called

A

Noble gases

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4
Q

Two types of bonding

A

Ionic

Covalently

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5
Q

Ionic bond

A

When oppositely charged atoms gain or loses electrons in order to have a full outer shell.

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6
Q

Covalently bond

A

A group of electrons being shared between two non-metal atoms.

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7
Q

Features of Ionic

A

Solid at room temp
Dissolve in water
Conducts electricity

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8
Q

Features of covalent

A

Low melting point
Doesn’t conduct electricity
Liquid or gas at room temperature

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